Massey Ferguson 294

The Massey Ferguson 294 is a tractor produced by Massey Ferguson. It is equipped with a 248 ci 4.1 L engine. The listed engine power is 67.39 hp 50.3 kW. Transmission: 12 forward and 4 reverse. Operating weight: 6,720 lbs 3048 kg.

Engine Power

67.39 hp 50.3 kW

Fuel & Capacities

16 gal 60.6 L

Transmission

12 forward and 4 reverse

Operating Weight

6,720 lbs 3048 kg

Overview

	1982 - 1987

Production
Manufacturer	Massey Ferguson
Built in Italy
Original price	$27,000 (1987)

Massey Ferguson 294 Engine
Perkins 4.1L 4-cyl diesel
Fuel tank	16 gal 60.6 L
Engine details ...

Massey Ferguson 294 Transmission
12-speed synchromesh
Transmission details ...

Massey Ferguson 294 Power
PTO (claimed)	67 hp 50.0 kW
Drawbar (tested)	55.23 hp 41.2 kW
PTO (tested)	67.39 hp 50.3 kW
Performance test details ...

Mechanical
Four-wheel drive
Differential lock	pedal-operated
Steering	hydrostatic power
Differential mechanical dry disc brakes
Two-post ROPS.

Hydraulics
Type	open
Valves	2
Pump flow	9.4 gpm 35.6 lpm

Tractor hitch
Rear Type	II
Control	draft and position control
Rear lift (at 24"/610mm)	3,670 lbs 1664 kg

Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTO	independent
Rear PTO Type	540/ground
Front PTO	direct-drive
Front PTO Type	2250

Dimensions & Tires
Wheelbase	87.2 inches 221 cm
Weight	6,720 lbs 3048 kg
Front tire	12.4x24
Rear tire	18.4x30
Full dimensions and tires ...

Electrical
Ground	negative
Battery volts	12

References

294,274,254 published in 1984, by Massey Ferguson

Engine

Engine Detail — 248 ci / 4.1 L Diesel

Manufacturer	Perkins A4.248
Fuel Type	Diesel
Configuration	4-cylinder, liquid-cooled
Displacement	248 ci 4.1 L
Bore/Stroke	3.975x5.00 inches 101 x 127 mm
Fuel system	direct injection
Air cleaner	oil bath
Compression	16:1
Rated RPM	2100
Starter volts	12

Transmission

Transmission — 12 forward and 4 reverse synchromesh

Type	synchromesh
Gears	12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch	11-inch dual dry disc
Four gears in three ranges, plus reverse range.

Dimensions

Massey Ferguson 294 Tires
Standard tires (ag)	Front: 12.4x24. Rear: 18.4x30

Dimensions
Wheelbase	87.2 inches 221 cm
Operating weight	6,720 lbs 3048 kg
Ballasted weight	8,645 lbs 3921 kg
Clearance (front axle)	16.5 inches 41 cm
Front tread	61.5 inches 156 cm
Rear tread	61 to 81 inches 154 to 205 cm

Tests

Nebraska Tractor Test 1480
Diesel 12-speed 4WD May 9 - 20, 1983 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1480 file
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed	67.39 hp 50.3 kW
Fuel use	3.9 gal/hour 14.8 l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed	64.94 hp 48.4 kW
Fuel use	3.7 gal/hour 14.0 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power	55.23 hp 41.2 kW
Fuel use	3.8 gal/hour 14.4 l/hour
Gear 8 used for power test.
Max pull	5,665 lbs 2569 kg
Gear 6 used for pull test.

Photos

Massey Ferguson 294, right side.

Massey Ferguson 294 with model 236 front-end loader, left side.

Recommended Implements & Sizing Guide

Engineering recommendations for Massey Ferguson 294 based on its 67.39 HP power envelope and ASAE agricultural standards.

Implement & Operation	Recommended Size	Workload Rating	Engineering Notes
Moldboard PlowPrimary Tillage	3 to 4 Bottom (16")3 - 4 铧 (40 cm)	Heavy Duty	Suitable for medium loam and stubble turnover.
Rotary Cutter / MowerMowing & Clearing	7 to 8 ft (84-96 in)2.1 - 2.4 m	Heavy Duty	Heavy-duty twin spindle cutter for overgrown acreage.
Rotary TillerSeedbed Prep	78 to 84 in200 - 215 cm	Heavy Duty	Heavy commercial tiller with multi-speed gearbox.
Disc HarrowSecondary Tillage	7 to 8 ft Tandem Disc2.1 - 2.4 m 对开双排耙	Medium Duty	Field leveling and clod breaking behind plows.
Hay BalerHay & Forage	4x4 to 4x5 Round Baler1.2x1.5 m 紧凑圆捆机	Heavy Duty	Silage and dry hay; 540 RPM PTO with slip-clutch.

Sizing & Soil Condition NoteActual implement sizing varies depending on local soil conditions (heavy clay vs sandy loam), field slope, and operating speed. Heavy tillage implements may require front ballast weights and wheel weights.

Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy

Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for Massey Ferguson 294.

Estimated Continuous Field Runtime: 4.6 hrs

Approximately 4.6 hours of continuous field operation at ~75% rated power on a full tank (16 gal / 60.6 L).

Estimated 75% Load Fuel Burn~3.5 gal/hr (13.3 L/hr)

Engine Crankcase Oil

SAE 15W-40 (Heavy Duty Diesel)

Standard Spec: API CK-4 / CJ-4 Heavy Duty

Service Interval: 150 – 250 Hours

Transmission & Hydraulic System

UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil)

Standard Spec: ISO VG 46 / 68 (Wet Brake & Trans Compatible)

Service Interval: 600 – 1000 Hours

Engine Cooling System

50/50 Ethylene Glycol Pre-mix

Standard Spec: ASTM D6210 / Heavy-Duty OAT Antifreeze

Service Interval: 2 Years / 1500 Hours