CaseIH 2394
The CaseIH 2394 is a tractor produced by Caseih. It is equipped with a 504 ci 8.3 L engine. The listed engine power is Diesel (listed): 197 hp / 146.9 kW. Transmission: 24 forward and 3 reverse. Operating weight: 14270 to 16240 pounds.
Engine Power
Diesel (listed): 197 hp / 146.9 kW
Fuel & Capacities
85 gal
321.7 L
Transmission
24 forward and 3 reverse
Operating Weight
14270 to 16240 pounds
Overview
 | 1984 - 1988
Row-Crop tractor |
|---|
Series map: 229423942594154.0hp197.0hp217.0hp2394↓ 1984
Note: the CaseIH model 2394 is the same as the J.I. Case 2394. The following data is from the 2394 listing. |
Production | |
|---|---|
Manufacturer | CaseIH |
Row-Crop tractor | |
Built in Racine, Wisconsin, USA | |
CaseIH 2394 Engine | |
|---|---|
Case 8.3L 6-cyl diesel | |
Engine details ...  |
CaseIH 2394 Power | |
|---|---|
Engine | 197 hp
146.9 kW |
Drawbar (claimed) | 142 hp
105.9 kW |
PTO (claimed) | 160 hp
119.3 kW |
Drawbar (tested) | 137.78 hp
102.7 kW |
PTO (tested) | 162.15 hp
120.9 kW |
Performance test details ...  | |
Mechanical | |
|---|---|
Two-wheel drive | |
Power steering | |
Wet disc brakes | |
Silent Guardian cab with air-conditioning. |
Capacity | |
|---|---|
Fuel | 85 gal
321.7 L |
25 gal*Optional auxiliary tank
94.6 L | |
Hydraulic system | 32 gal
121.1 L |
Hydraulics | |
|---|---|
Type | closed center |
Capacity | 32 gal
121.1 L |
Pressure | 2250 psi
155.1 bar |
Valves | 2 to 4 |
Pump flow | 27 gpm
102.2 lpm |
Steering flow | 8 gpm
30.3 lpm |
Steering press. | 2000 psi
137.9 bar |
Tractor hitch | |
|---|---|
Rear Type | III |
Rear lift (at 24"/610mm) | 7,750 lbs
3515 kg |
Power Take-off (PTO) | |
|---|---|
Rear PTO | independent |
Clutch | hydraulic |
Rear PTO Type | 1000 |
Dimensions & Tires | |
|---|---|
Wheelbase | 118 inches
299 cm |
Weight | 14270 to 16240 pounds |
Front tire | 11.00x16 |
Rear tire | 18.4x38 |
Full dimensions and tires ...  | |
Electrical | |
|---|---|
Ground | negative |
Charging system | alternator |
Charging amps | 72 |
105 OptOptional | |
Battery volts | 12 |
References | |
|---|---|
 | |
2 Wheel Drive and Mechanical Front Drive Tractors published in 1987, by CaseIH | |
1985 Farm Equipment Buyer's Guide published by CaseIH |
Engine
Series map: 229423942594154.0hp197.0hp217.0hp2394↓ 1984
Note: the CaseIH model 2394 is the same as the J.I. Case 2394. The following data is from the 2394 listing. |
Engine Detail — 504 ci / 8.3 L Diesel
Manufacturer | Case |
Configuration | turbocharged diesel, 6-cylinder, liquid-cooled |
Displacement | 504 ci
8.3 L |
Bore/Stroke | 4.625x5.00 inches
117 x 127 mm |
Power | 197 hp
146.9 kW |
Rated RPM | 2100 |
Starter volts | 12 |
Oil capacity | 30 qts
28.4 L |
Coolant capacity | 44 qts
41.6 L |
Transmission
Series map: 229423942594154.0hp197.0hp217.0hp2394↓ 1984
Note: the CaseIH model 2394 is the same as the J.I. Case 2394. The following data is from the 2394 listing. |
Transmission options | |
|---|---|
12-speed three-speed power shift | |
24-speed four-speed power shift |
Transmission — 12 forward and 3 reverse three-speed power shift
Type | three-speed power shift |
Gears | 12 forward and 3 reverse |
Oil capacity | 128 qts
121.1 L |
Three power-shift gears (1-3), plus reverse, in four ranges (1-4). Reverse does not function in fourth range. | |
With 18.4x38 rear tires. | |
 | |
Transmission — 24 forward and 3 reverse four-speed power shift
Type | four-speed power shift |
Gears | 24 forward and 3 reverse |
Clutch | hydraulic wet disc |
Oil capacity | 128 qts
121.1 L |
Six power shift gears (1-6), plus reverse, in four ranges (1-4). Reverse does not work in fourth range. | |
With 18.4x38 rear tires. | |
 | |
Dimensions
Series map: 229423942594154.0hp197.0hp217.0hp2394↓ 1984
Note: the CaseIH model 2394 is the same as the J.I. Case 2394. The following data is from the 2394 listing. |
CaseIH 2394 Tires | |
|---|---|
Ag front | 11.00x16 |
Ag rear | 18.4x38 |
Ag front | 14Lx16 |
Ag rear | 24.5x32 |
30.5x32 | |
20.8x38 | |
18.4x42 | |
20.8x42 | |
Dimensions | |
|---|---|
Wheelbase | 118 inches
299 cm |
Width | 96 inches
243 cm |
120 inches*Optional long axle.
304 cm | |
Bar rear axle | 3.875 by 96 inches
98 by 2438 mm |
Bar rear axle | 3.875 by 120 inches
98 by 3048 mm |
Rear tread | 60 to 110 inches
152 to 279 cm |
Rear tread | 60 to 132 inches
152 to 335 cm (long axle) |
CaseIH 2394 Weight | |
|---|---|
Shipping | 14,270 lbs
6472 kg |
Operating | 16,240 lbs
7366 kg |
Max capacity | 20,500 lbs
9298 kg |
Tests
Series map: 229423942594154.0hp197.0hp217.0hp2394↓ 1984
Note: the CaseIH model 2394 is the same as the J.I. Case 2394. The following data is from the 2394 listing. |
Nebraska Tractor Test 1527 | |
|---|---|
Diesel 24-speed 2WD
June 7 - 23, 1984
Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1527 file | |
PTO performance | |
Power at rated engine speed | 162.15 hp
120.9 kW |
Fuel use | 10.5 gal/hour
39.7 l/hour |
Drawbar performance | |
Max power | 137.78 hp
102.7 kW |
Fuel use | 10.3 gal/hour
39.0 l/hour |
Gear 3-4 used for power test. | |
Max pull | 15497 lbs
7029 kg |
Gear 2-2 used for pull test. | |
Photos
CaseIH 2394 tractor photo
Recommended Implements & Sizing Guide
Engineering recommendations for Caseih 2394 based on its 197 HP power envelope and ASAE agricultural standards.
| Implement & Operation | Recommended Size | Workload Rating | Engineering Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
Moldboard PlowPrimary Tillage | 5 to 7 Bottom (18")5 - 7 铧 (45 cm) | Commercial / Field Scale | Large acreage tillage; requires front ballast weights. |
Rotary Cutter / MowerMowing & Clearing | 15 to 20 ft Batwing4.6 - 6.1 m 宽幅折叠翼 | Commercial / Field Scale | Large commercial field and roadside mowing operations. |
Rotary TillerSeedbed Prep | 90 to 120 in Heavy Duty230 - 300 cm 重型旋耕机 | Commercial / Field Scale | Deep intensive seedbed preparation for commercial row crops. |
Disc HarrowSecondary Tillage | 15 to 22 ft Folding Disc4.5 - 6.7 m 折叠式圆盘耙 | Commercial / Field Scale | Wide commercial field leveling; requires hydraulic remotes. |
Hay BalerHay & Forage | Large Square Baler (3x4 or 4x4)大方捆商用打捆机 (1.2x1.2 m) | Commercial / Field Scale | High-capacity commercial forage harvesting (1000 RPM PTO). |
Sizing & Soil Condition NoteActual implement sizing varies depending on local soil conditions (heavy clay vs sandy loam), field slope, and operating speed. Heavy tillage implements may require front ballast weights and wheel weights.
Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy
Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for Caseih 2394.
Estimated Continuous Field Runtime: 8.3 hrs
Approximately 8.3 hours of continuous field operation at ~75% rated power on a full tank (85 gal / 321.8 L).
Estimated 75% Load Fuel Burn~10.2 gal/hr (38.8 L/hr)
Engine Crankcase Oil
SAE 15W-40 (Heavy Duty Diesel)
Standard Spec: API CK-4 / CJ-4 Heavy Duty
Service Interval: 150 – 250 Hours
Transmission & Hydraulic System
UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil)
Standard Spec: ISO VG 46 / 68 (Wet Brake & Trans Compatible)
Service Interval: 600 – 1000 Hours
Engine Cooling System
50/50 Ethylene Glycol Pre-mix
Standard Spec: ASTM D6210 / Heavy-Duty OAT Antifreeze
Service Interval: 2 Years / 1500 Hours
Caseih 2394 Specification Unit Converter
Convert power, fluid capacities, and operating weights between metric and imperial standards for Caseih 2394.
Converted Equivalents:
Horsepower (HP)197 hp
Kilowatts (kW)146.9 kW
Metric Horsepower (PS / CV)199.7 PS
Direct Competitor Comparison
Compare CaseIH 2394 against same-era industry alternatives in the same horsepower class.
Current Model
Caseih
CaseIH 2394
Engine Power:Diesel (listed): 197 hp / 146.9 kW
★ Baseline Reference
International HarvesterMarket Competitor
International Harvester 1586
Engine Power:177.8
Production Years:1976 - 1981
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