Hesston 580

The Hesston 580 is a tractor produced by Hesston. It is equipped with a 168 ci 2.8 L engine. The listed engine power is 51.61 hp 38.5 kW. Transmission: 8 forward and reverse. Drive type: 4x2 2WD. Operating weight: 5060 to 6290 pounds.

Engine Power
51.61 hp 38.5 kW
Drive & Traction
4x2 2WD
Fuel & Capacities
21.1 gal 79.9 L
Transmission
8 forward and reverse
Operating Weight
5060 to 6290 pounds

Overview

Hesston 580 tractor photo
1981 - 1984 80 SeriesUtility tractor 80 Series Utility tractor
Production
Manufacturer
Hesston (a part of Fiat)
Utility tractor
Original price
$18,900 (1984)
Variants
580
2WD
580DT
4WD
Hesston 580 Engine
Fiat 2.8L 3-cyl diesel
Fuel tank
21.1 gal 79.9 L
Engine details ...
Hesston 580 Power
PTO (claimed)
50 hp 37.3 kW
Drawbar (tested)
42.08 hp 31.4 kW
PTO (tested)
51.61 hp 38.5 kW
Performance test details ...
Mechanical
Drive
4x2 2WD
4x4 MFWD 4WD (580DT)
Steering
hydrostatic power
Differential hydraulic disc brakes
ROPS standard, cab optional. Optional radio, cassette, and CB radio.
Hydraulics
Type
open center
Pressure
2702 psi 186.3 bar
Valves
2
Pump flow
9.6 gpm 36.3 lpm
Tractor hitch
Rear Type
I/II
Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTO
independent
Rear PTO Type
540
Dimensions & Tires
Wheelbase
84.5 inches (2WD) 214 cm
85 inches (4WD) 215 cm
Weight
5060 to 6290 pounds
Front tire
7.50-16
Rear tire
16.9-30
Full dimensions and tires ...
Electrical
Charging system
alternator
Charging amps
45
References
580 references literature
80 Series Tractors - 50-90 PTO HP published in 1981, by Hesston

Engine

Engine Detail — 168 ci / 2.8 L Diesel

Manufacturer
Fiat 8035
Fuel Type
Diesel
Configuration
3-cylinder, liquid-cooled
Displacement
168 ci 2.8 L
Bore/Stroke
4.05x4.33 inches 103 x 110 mm
Compression
17:1
Rated RPM
2650
Starter volts
12

Transmission

Transmission options
8-speed partially synchronized
16-speed
8-speed mechanical shuttle

Transmission — 8 forward and 2 reverse partially synchronized

Type
partially synchronized
Gears
8 forward and 2 reverse
Four gears with high and low ranges provide eight forward speeds. Gears 3/4 are synchronized in both ranges.
With 16.9-30 rear tires.
580  partially synchronized speeds

Transmission — 16 forward and 4 reverse

Gears
16 forward and 4 reverse
Four gears with four ranges provides sixteen forward speeds.
With 16.9-30 rear tires.
580   speeds

Transmission — 8 forward and reverse mechanical shuttle

Type
mechanical shuttle
Gears
8 forward and reverse
With 16.9-30 rear tires.
580  mechanical shuttle speeds

Dimensions

Hesston 580 Tires
Ag front
7.50-16 (2WD)
11.2-24 (4WD)
Ag rear
16.9-30
Dimensions
Wheelbase
84.5 inches (2WD) 214 cm
85 inches (4WD) 215 cm
Length
130 inches (2WD) 330 cm
135 inches (4WD) 342 cm
Hesston 580 Weight
Operating
5,060 lbs (2WD) 2295 kg
6,290 lbs (4WD) 2853 kg
Ballasted
9,210 lbs 4177 kg
Hesston 580 Height
Hood
58.5 inches 148 cm
ROPS
100.5 inches 255 cm
Cab
98.5 inches 250 cm

Tests

Nebraska Tractor Test 1292
Diesel 16-speed 4WD October 17 - 26, 1978 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1292 file
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed
51.61 hp 38.5 kW
Fuel use
3.7 gal/hour 14.0 l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed
48.42 hp 36.1 kW
Fuel use
3.3 gal/hour 12.5 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
42.08 hp 31.4 kW
Fuel use
3.5 gal/hour 13.2 l/hour
Gear 3N used for power test.

Attachments

Attachment overview
Hesston L340 loader
Hesston L340H loader

Recommended Implements & Sizing Guide

Engineering recommendations for Hesston 580 based on its 51.61 HP power envelope and ASAE agricultural standards.

Implement & OperationRecommended SizeWorkload RatingEngineering Notes
Moldboard PlowPrimary Tillage
2 to 3 Bottom (14-16")2 - 3 铧 (35-40 cm)Medium DutyStandard utility farm tillage.
Rotary Cutter / MowerMowing & Clearing
6 ft (72 in)1.8 mMedium DutyMedium pasture clearing; rear slip-clutch recommended.
Rotary TillerSeedbed Prep
66 to 72 in165 - 180 cmMedium DutyStandard utility tiller; slip clutch protection required.
Disc HarrowSecondary Tillage
7 to 8 ft Tandem Disc2.1 - 2.4 m 对开双排耙Medium DutyField leveling and clod breaking behind plows.
Hay BalerHay & Forage
Small Square Baler (14x18")小方捆打捆机 (36x46 cm)Medium DutyClassic 2-string baler for horse and small livestock hay.
Sizing & Soil Condition NoteActual implement sizing varies depending on local soil conditions (heavy clay vs sandy loam), field slope, and operating speed. Heavy tillage implements may require front ballast weights and wheel weights.

Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy

Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for Hesston 580.

Estimated Continuous Field Runtime: 7.9 hrs

Approximately 7.9 hours of continuous field operation at ~75% rated power on a full tank (21.1 gal / 79.9 L).

Estimated 75% Load Fuel Burn~2.7 gal/hr (10.2 L/hr)

Engine Crankcase Oil

SAE 15W-40 (Heavy Duty Diesel)
Standard Spec: API CK-4 / CJ-4 Heavy Duty
Service Interval: 150 – 250 Hours

Transmission & Hydraulic System

UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil)
Standard Spec: ISO VG 46 / 68 (Wet Brake & Trans Compatible)
Service Interval: 600 – 1000 Hours

Engine Cooling System

50/50 Ethylene Glycol Pre-mix
Standard Spec: ASTM D6210 / Heavy-Duty OAT Antifreeze
Service Interval: 2 Years / 1500 Hours

Hesston 580 Specification Unit Converter

Convert power, fluid capacities, and operating weights between metric and imperial standards for Hesston 580.

Converted Equivalents:

Horsepower (HP)51.6 hp
Kilowatts (kW)38.5 kW
Metric Horsepower (PS / CV)52.3 PS

Direct Competitor Comparison

Compare Hesston 580 against same-era industry alternatives in the same horsepower class.

Current Model
Hesston

Hesston 580

Engine Power:51.61 hp 38.5 kW
★ Baseline Reference
Massey FergusonMarket Competitor

Massey Ferguson 154S

Engine Power:46.7
Production Years:1986 - 1989
FordMarket Competitor

Ford 3000

Engine Power:46.7
Production Years:1965 - 1975
New HollandMarket Competitor

New Holland T3030

Engine Power:46.9
Production Years:2007 - 2010
ClaasMarket Competitor

Claas Talos 120

Engine Power:46.9
Production Years:2013 - 2023