John Deere 1010

The John Deere 1010 is a tractor produced by John Deere. It is equipped with a 115.5 ci 1.9 L engine. The listed engine power is 35.99 hp 26.8 kW. Transmission: 5 forward and 1 reverse. Operating weight: 3350 to 4041 pounds.

Engine Power
35.99 hp 26.8 kW
Fuel & Capacities
12 gal 45.4 L
Transmission
5 forward and 1 reverse
Operating Weight
3350 to 4041 pounds

Overview

John Deere 1010 tractor photo
1960 - 1965 New Generation SeriesUtility tractor New Generation Series Utility tractor
Production
Manufacturer
John Deere
Utility tractor
Built in Dubuque, Iowa, USA
Total built
44,377 *Total for all variants of the John Deere 1010.
9,792 *Total for both types of 1010RU. 7,048 gasoline and 2,744 diesel.
Original price was $3,500 in 1965
The John Deere 1010 was available in multiple versions. Row Crop (R), Single Row Crop (RS), Row Crop Utility (RU), Orchard (O), Utility (U), and Industrial Wheel (W) in addition to two crawler types. Also a low-cost Special Row Crop Utility (RUS) version was made that was $300 less than regular models. It had only a pan seat and 540 RPM PTO.
Variants
1010RU
row-crop utility
1010C
crawler
1010U
utility
1010RS
single row-crop
1010R
row-crop
1010O
orchard
1010RUS
special row-crop utility
1010W
wheeled industrial
John Deere 1010 Transmission
5-speed sliding gear
Transmission details ...
John Deere 1010 Power
Drawbar (claimed)
30 hp 22.4 kW
PTO (claimed)
36.13 hp 26.9 kW
Drawbar (tested)
30.00 hp 22.4 kW
PTO (tested)
36.13 hp 26.9 kW
Performance test details ...
Mechanical
Two-wheel drive
Steering
manual
Steering
power OptOptional
Mechanical disc brakes
Open operator station.
Capacity
Fuel
12 gal 45.4 L
Hydraulic system
4.5 gal 17.0 L
Hydraulics
Type
open center
Capacity
4.5 gal 17.0 L
Tractor hitch
Rear Type
I
Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTO
transmission
independent OptOptional
Rear PTO Type
540
540/1000 *Optional.
Dimensions & Tires
RU Wheelbase
82.5 inches 209 cm
Weight
3350 to 4041 pounds
Front tire
5.00-15
Rear tire
10-34
Full dimensions and tires ...
References
1010 references literature
The John Deere 10 Series New Generation Tractors published in 2004, by Hain Publishing
Tractors 1918-1976 published by John Deere*
Modern Farming published in 1962, by John Deere
Modern Farming published in 1965, by John Deere
*Publication contains known errors.

Engine

Engine options
John Deere 2.4L 4-cyl diesel
John Deere 1.9L 4-cyl gasoline

Engine Detail — 144.5 ci / 2.4 L Diesel

Manufacturer
John Deere
Fuel Type
Diesel
Configuration
4-cylinder, liquid-cooled
Displacement
144.5 ci 2.4 L
Bore/Stroke
3.625x3.50 inches 92 x 89 mm
Compression
18:1
Rated RPM
2500
Starter volts
12
Coolant capacity
11 qts 10.4 L

Engine Detail — 115.5 ci / 1.9 L Gasoline

Manufacturer
John Deere
Fuel Type
Gasoline
Configuration
4-cylinder, liquid-cooled
Displacement
115.5 ci 1.9 L
Bore/Stroke
3.50x3.00 inches 89 x 76 mm
Compression
8.3:1
Rated RPM
2500
Starter volts
12

Transmission

Transmission — 5 forward and 1 reverse sliding gear

Type
sliding gear
Gears
5 forward and 1 reverse
Clutch
dry disc
Shift lever for the 1010 was originally on the dash. Starting with the 1963 model year (serial number 031001) the shifter was moved to the top of the transmission.
1010  sliding gear speeds

Dimensions

John Deere 1010 Tires
Ag front
5.00-15
Ag rear
10-34
Ag front
6.00-16
Ag rear
12-28
Dimensions
RU Wheelbase
82.5 inches 209 cm
1010RU Length
121.5 inches 308 cm
1010RU Height (hood)
55.875 inches 141 cm
1010RU Height (exhaust)
72.3 inches 183 cm
1010RU Front tread
50 to 80 inches 127 to 203 cm
1010RU Rear tread
56 to 89 inches 142 to 226 cm
John Deere 1010 Weight
Gasoline Shipping
3350 lbs 1519 kg
Diesel Shipping
3430 lbs 1555 kg
Gas Operating
3923 lbs 1779 kg
Diesel Operating
4041 lbs 1832 kg
Ballasted
5750 lbs 2608 kg

Tests

Tractor Tests
NTTL 802: gasoline 5-speed 2WD
NTTL 803: diesel 5-speed 2WD
Nebraska Tractor Test 802
Gasoline 5-speed 2WD June 20 - 28, 1961 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 802 file
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed
36.13 hp 26.9 kW
Fuel use
3.5 gal/hour 13.2 l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed
29.6 hp 22.1 kW
Fuel use
2.9 gal/hour 11.0 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
30.00 hp 22.4 kW
Fuel use
3.5 gal/hour 13.2 l/hour
Max pull
3,615 lbs 1639 kg
Gear 1 used for pull test.
Nebraska Tractor Test 803
Diesel 5-speed 2WD June 21 - 29, 1961 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 803 file
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed
35.99 hp 26.8 kW
Fuel use
3.0 gal/hour 11.4 l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed
29.70 hp 22.1 kW
Fuel use
2.4 gal/hour 9.1 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
29.16 hp 21.7 kW
Fuel use
2.9 gal/hour 11.0 l/hour
Max pull
3,657 lbs 1658 kg
Gear 1 used for pull test.

Recommended Implements & Sizing Guide

Engineering recommendations for John Deere 1010 based on its 35.99 HP power envelope and ASAE agricultural standards.

Implement & OperationRecommended SizeWorkload RatingEngineering Notes
Moldboard PlowPrimary Tillage
2 to 3 Bottom (14-16")2 - 3 铧 (35-40 cm)Medium DutyStandard utility farm tillage.
Rotary Cutter / MowerMowing & Clearing
5 ft (60 in)1.5 mMedium DutyPasture maintenance and weeds up to 1.5" diameter.
Rotary TillerSeedbed Prep
54 to 60 in135 - 150 cmMedium DutyThorough seedbed preparation in orchards and vegetable plots.
Disc HarrowSecondary Tillage
5 to 6 ft (16-18" discs)1.5 - 1.8 m (40-45 cm 耙片)Light DutySmall acreage soil break-up and secondary aeration.
Hay BalerHay & Forage
Small Square Baler (14x18")小方捆打捆机 (36x46 cm)Medium DutyClassic 2-string baler for horse and small livestock hay.
Sizing & Soil Condition NoteActual implement sizing varies depending on local soil conditions (heavy clay vs sandy loam), field slope, and operating speed. Heavy tillage implements may require front ballast weights and wheel weights.

Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy

Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for John Deere 1010.

Estimated Continuous Field Runtime: 6.4 hrs

Approximately 6.4 hours of continuous field operation at ~75% rated power on a full tank (12 gal / 45.4 L).

Estimated 75% Load Fuel Burn~1.9 gal/hr (7.1 L/hr)

Engine Crankcase Oil

SAE 15W-40 (Heavy Duty Diesel)
Standard Spec: API CK-4 / CJ-4 Heavy Duty
Service Interval: 150 – 250 Hours

Transmission & Hydraulic System

UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil)
Standard Spec: ISO VG 46 / 68 (Wet Brake & Trans Compatible)
Service Interval: 600 – 1000 Hours

Engine Cooling System

50/50 Ethylene Glycol Pre-mix
Standard Spec: ASTM D6210 / Heavy-Duty OAT Antifreeze
Service Interval: 2 Years / 1500 Hours

John Deere 1010 Specification Unit Converter

Convert power, fluid capacities, and operating weights between metric and imperial standards for John Deere 1010.

Converted Equivalents:

Horsepower (HP)36 hp
Kilowatts (kW)26.8 kW
Metric Horsepower (PS / CV)36.5 PS

Direct Competitor Comparison

Compare John Deere 1010 against same-era industry alternatives in the same horsepower class.

Current Model
John Deere

John Deere 1010

Engine Power:35.99 hp 26.8 kW
★ Baseline Reference
Massey FergusonMarket Competitor

Massey Ferguson 1532

Engine Power:32.5
Production Years:2007 - 2014
KubotaMarket Competitor

Kubota GL321

Engine Power:32.6
Production Years:1996 - 2001
MontanaMarket Competitor

Montana 3440

Engine Power:32.5
Production Years:2004 - 2009
IsekiMarket Competitor

Iseki AT5330

Engine Power:32.5
Production Years:2013 - 2023