Long 560
The Long 560 is a tractor produced by Long. It is equipped with a 190.7 ci 3.1 L engine. The listed engine power is Diesel (listed): 60 hp / 44.7 kW. Transmission: 8 forward and 2 reverse. Operating weight: 4,570 lbs 2072 kg.
Engine Power
Diesel (listed): 60 hp / 44.7 kW
Fuel & Capacities
14.25 gal
53.9 L
Transmission
8 forward and 2 reverse
Operating Weight
4,570 lbs
2072 kg
Overview
 | 1975 - ????
Utility tractorUTB/Universal built |
|---|---|
1975 - ???? | |
Utility tractor | |
UTB/Universal built | |
1975 - ???? | |
|---|---|
Utility tractor | |
UTB/Universal built |
Production | |
|---|---|
Distributor | Long |
Manufacturer | UTB/Universal |
Utility tractor | |
Built in Brasov, Romania | |
Variants | |
|---|---|
560DT | 4WD |
Long 560 Engine | |
|---|---|
UTB/Universal 3.1L 4-cyl diesel | |
Engine details ...  |
Long 560 Transmission | |
|---|---|
8-speed partially synchronized | |
Transmission details ...  |
Long 560 Power | |
|---|---|
Engine | 60 hp
44.7 kW |
Drawbar (tested) | 46.73 hp
34.8 kW |
PTO (tested) | 53.61 hp
40.0 kW |
Performance test details ...  | |
Mechanical | |
|---|---|
Two- or four-wheel drive | |
Differential lock | pedal with auto-disengagement |
Steering | manual |
power optional | |
Independent contracting band brakes | |
Open operator station. | |
Capacity | |
|---|---|
Fuel | 14.25 gal
53.9 L |
Hydraulic system | 4.5 gal
17.0 L |
Hydraulics | |
|---|---|
Capacity | 4.5 gal
17.0 L |
Pressure | 2133 psi
147.1 bar |
Total flow | 5.75 gpm
21.8 lpm |
Tractor hitch | |
|---|---|
Rear Type | I |
Rear lift | 2,660 lbs
1206 kg |
Power Take-off (PTO) | |
|---|---|
Rear PTO Type | 540 |
Dimensions & Tires | |
|---|---|
Wheelbase | 81.25 inches
206 cm |
Weight | 4,570 lbs
2072 kg |
Front tire | 7.50-16 |
Rear tire | 14.9-28 |
Full dimensions and tires ...  | |
References | |
|---|---|
 | |
560 Tractor published in 1975, by Long |
Engine
| 1975 - ????
Utility tractorUTB/Universal built |
|---|---|
1975 - ???? | |
Utility tractor | |
UTB/Universal built | |
1975 - ???? | |
|---|---|
Utility tractor | |
UTB/Universal built |
Engine Detail — 190.7 ci / 3.1 L Diesel
Manufacturer | UTB/Universal D-121 |
Fuel Type | Diesel |
Configuration | 4-cylinder, liquid-cooled |
Displacement | 190.7 ci
3.1 L |
Bore/Stroke | 3.74x4.33 inches
95 x 110 mm |
Power | 60 hp
44.7 kW |
Compression | 17:1 |
Rated RPM | 2400 |
Starter volts | 12 |
Oil capacity | 11.05 qts
10.5 L |
Coolant capacity | 14.7 qts
13.9 L |
Transmission
| 1975 - ????
Utility tractorUTB/Universal built |
|---|---|
1975 - ???? | |
Utility tractor | |
UTB/Universal built | |
1975 - ???? | |
|---|---|
Utility tractor | |
UTB/Universal built |
Transmission — 8 forward and 2 reverse partially synchronized
Type | partially synchronized |
Gears | 8 forward and 2 reverse |
Oil capacity | 18 qts
17.0 L |
Shifts between gears 3-4 and 7-8 are synchronized. | |
With 14.9x28 rear tires | |
 | |
Dimensions
| 1975 - ????
Utility tractorUTB/Universal built |
|---|---|
1975 - ???? | |
Utility tractor | |
UTB/Universal built | |
1975 - ???? | |
|---|---|
Utility tractor | |
UTB/Universal built |
Long 560 Tires | |
|---|---|
Ag front | 7.50-16 |
Ag rear | 14.9-28 |
Ag rear | 16.9-28 |
18.4-28 | |
Dimensions | |
|---|---|
Wheelbase | 81.25 inches
206 cm |
Length | 136 inches
345 cm |
Height (hood) | 54.25 inches
137 cm |
Operating weight | 4,570 lbs
2072 kg |
Ballasted weight | 9,110 lbs
4132 kg |
Ground clearance | 18.5 inches
46 cm |
Front tread | 52 to 79 inches
132 to 200 cm |
Rear tread | 47.25 to 74.8 inches
120 to 189 cm |
Tests
| 1975 - ????
Utility tractorUTB/Universal built |
|---|---|
1975 - ???? | |
Utility tractor | |
UTB/Universal built | |
1975 - ???? | |
|---|---|
Utility tractor | |
UTB/Universal built |
Nebraska Tractor Test 1109 | |
|---|---|
Diesel 8-speed 2WD
September 21 - October 2, 1972
Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1109 file | |
PTO performance | |
Power at rated engine speed | 53.61 hp
40.0 kW |
Fuel use | 3.6 gal/hour
13.6 l/hour |
Power at rated PTO speed | 47.66 hp
35.5 kW |
Fuel use | 3.2 gal/hour
12.1 l/hour |
Drawbar performance | |
Max power | 46.73 hp
34.8 kW |
Fuel use | 3.6 gal/hour
13.6 l/hour |
Gear 5 used for power test. | |
Max pull | 6,944 lbs
3149 kg |
Gear 2 used for pull test. | |
Photos
Four-wheel drive Long 560 with front-end loader.
Four-wheel drive Long 560 with front-end loader.
Recommended Implements & Sizing Guide
Engineering recommendations for Long 560 based on its 60 HP power envelope and ASAE agricultural standards.
| Implement & Operation | Recommended Size | Workload Rating | Engineering Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
Moldboard PlowPrimary Tillage | 3 to 4 Bottom (16")3 - 4 铧 (40 cm) | Heavy Duty | Suitable for medium loam and stubble turnover. |
Rotary Cutter / MowerMowing & Clearing | 6 ft (72 in)1.8 m | Medium Duty | Medium pasture clearing; rear slip-clutch recommended. |
Rotary TillerSeedbed Prep | 66 to 72 in165 - 180 cm | Medium Duty | Standard utility tiller; slip clutch protection required. |
Disc HarrowSecondary Tillage | 7 to 8 ft Tandem Disc2.1 - 2.4 m 对开双排耙 | Medium Duty | Field leveling and clod breaking behind plows. |
Hay BalerHay & Forage | 4x4 to 4x5 Round Baler1.2x1.5 m 紧凑圆捆机 | Heavy Duty | Silage and dry hay; 540 RPM PTO with slip-clutch. |
Sizing & Soil Condition NoteActual implement sizing varies depending on local soil conditions (heavy clay vs sandy loam), field slope, and operating speed. Heavy tillage implements may require front ballast weights and wheel weights.
Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy
Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for Long 560.
Estimated Continuous Field Runtime: 4.6 hrs
Approximately 4.6 hours of continuous field operation at ~75% rated power on a full tank (14.3 gal / 53.9 L).
Estimated 75% Load Fuel Burn~3.1 gal/hr (11.8 L/hr)
Engine Crankcase Oil
SAE 15W-40 (Heavy Duty Diesel)
Standard Spec: API CK-4 / CJ-4 Heavy Duty
Service Interval: 150 – 250 Hours
Transmission & Hydraulic System
UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil)
Standard Spec: ISO VG 46 / 68 (Wet Brake & Trans Compatible)
Service Interval: 600 – 1000 Hours
Engine Cooling System
50/50 Ethylene Glycol Pre-mix
Standard Spec: ASTM D6210 / Heavy-Duty OAT Antifreeze
Service Interval: 2 Years / 1500 Hours
Long 560 Specification Unit Converter
Convert power, fluid capacities, and operating weights between metric and imperial standards for Long 560.
Converted Equivalents:
Horsepower (HP)60 hp
Kilowatts (kW)44.7 kW
Metric Horsepower (PS / CV)60.8 PS
Direct Competitor Comparison
Compare Long 560 against same-era industry alternatives in the same horsepower class.
Current Model
Long
Long 560
Engine Power:Diesel (listed): 60 hp / 44.7 kW
★ Baseline Reference