Oliver 70
The Oliver 70 is a tractor produced by Oliver. It is equipped with a 201.3 ci 3.3 L engine. Transmission: 6 forward and 1 reverse. Operating weight: 3000 to 4400 pounds.
Fuel & Capacities
Gasoline
Transmission
6 forward and 1 reverse
Operating Weight
4400 lbs
1995 kg
Overview
![]() | 1935 - 1948
Row-Crop tractor |
|---|
Production | |
|---|---|
Manufacturer | Oliver |
Row-Crop tractor | |
Built in Charles City, Iowa, USA | |
Variants | |
|---|---|
70 Row-Crop | tricycle chassis |
70 Standard | standard chassis |
70 Orchard | low-profile |
Oliver 70 Power | |
|---|---|
Drawbar (claimed) | 22.7 hp
16.9 kW |
PTO (claimed) | 30.37 hp
22.6 kW |
Drawbar (tested) | 28.63 hp
21.3 kW |
Belt (tested) | 31.52 hp
23.5 kW |
Performance test details ... | |
Mechanical | |
|---|---|
Two-wheel drive | |
Final drives | bull gear |
Manual steering | |
Mechanical drum brakes | |
Open operator station. | |
Dimensions & Tires | |
|---|---|
Wheelbase | 90.5 inches
229 cm |
Weight | 3000 to 4400 pounds |
Front tire | 5.50-16 |
Rear tire | 11-38 |
Full dimensions and tires ... | |
Belt Pulley | |
|---|---|
Diameter | 12.75 inches
32 cm |
Width | 6.5 inches
16 cm |
RPM | 774 |
References | |
|---|---|
![]() | |
Out of tomorrow: the row-crop 70 published in 1935, by Oliver | |
70 Row Crop published in 1937, by Oliver | |
The Sturdy 70 Row Crop published in 1941, by Oliver |
Engine
Engine options | |
|---|---|
Oliver 3.3L 6-cyl gasoline | |
Oliver 3.3L 6-cyl distillate |
Engine Detail — 201.3 ci / 3.3 L Gasoline
Manufacturer | Oliver |
Fuel Type | Gasoline |
Configuration | 6-cylinder, liquid-cooled |
Displacement | 201.3 ci
3.3 L |
Bore/Stroke | 3.125x4.375 inches
79 x 111 mm |
Air cleaner | oil bath |
Rated RPM | 1500 |
Firing order | 1-5-3-6-2-4 |
Oil capacity | 5 qts
4.7 L |
Coolant capacity | 4.5 qts
4.3 L |
Intake valve clearance | 0.012 inches
0.305 mm |
Exhaust valve clearance | 0.012 inches
0.305 mm |
Engine Detail — 201.3 ci / 3.3 L
Manufacturer | Oliver |
Configuration | 6-cylinder, liquid-cooled |
distillate | |
Displacement | 201.3 ci
3.3 L |
Bore/Stroke | 3.125x4.375 inches
79 x 111 mm |
Rated RPM | 1500 |
Transmission
Transmission options | |
|---|---|
4-speed gear | |
6-speed gear |
Transmission — 4 forward and 1 reverse gear
Type | gear |
Gears | 4 forward and 1 reverse |
Clutch | 229mm dry disc |
Oil capacity | 26 qts
24.6 L |
![]() | |
Transmission — 6 forward and 1 reverse gear
Type | gear |
Gears | 6 forward and 1 reverse |
The six-speed transmission was introduced on the "streamlined" model 70 in 1937. The top two gears were locked out if the tractor was equipped with steel wheels. | |
![]() | |
Dimensions
Oliver 70 Tires | |
|---|---|
Ag front | 5.50-16 |
Ag rear | 11-38 |
Dimensions | |
|---|---|
Wheelbase | 90.5 inches
229 cm |
Length | 141.5 inches
359 cm |
Width | 80.5 inches
204 cm |
Height (steering wheel) | 70 inches
177 cm |
Height (hood) | 58 inches
147 cm |
Shipping weight | 3000 lbs
1360 kg |
Operating weight | 4400 lbs
1995 kg |
Rear tread | 60 to 72 inches
152 to 182 cm |
Rear tread | 60 to 80 inches
152 to 203 cm OptOptional |
Rear tread | 72 to 90 inches
182 to 228 cm OptOptional |
Tests
Tractor Tests | |
|---|---|
NTTL 252: gasoline 4-speed 2WD | |
NTTL 267: distillate 4-speed 2WD | |
NTTL 351: gasoline 6-speed 2WD |
Nebraska Tractor Test 252 | |
|---|---|
Gasoline 4-speed 2WD
April 13 - 24, 1936
Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 252 file | |
Belt power (max) | 28.40 hp
21.2 kW |
Belt fuel use (max) | 2.7 gal/hour
10.2 l/hour |
Drawbar performance | |
Max power | 21.93 hp
16.4 kW |
Gear 3 used for power test. | |
Max pull | 3,120 lbs
1415 kg |
Gear 1 used for pull test. | |
Nebraska Tractor Test 267 | |
|---|---|
Distillate 4-speed 2WD
April 20 - 31, 1936
Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 267 file | |
Belt power (max) | 27.15 hp
20.2 kW |
Belt fuel use (max) | 3.3 gal/hour
12.5 l/hour |
Drawbar performance | |
Max power | 20.48 hp
15.3 kW |
Gear 3 used for power test. | |
Max pull | 2,523 lbs
1144 kg |
Gear 1 used for pull test. | |
Nebraska Tractor Test 351 | |
|---|---|
Gasoline 6-speed 2WD
August 23 - 29, 1940
Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 351 file | |
Belt power (max) | 31.52 hp
23.5 kW |
Belt fuel use (max) | 3.0 gal/hour
11.4 l/hour |
Drawbar performance | |
Max power | 28.63 hp
21.3 kW |
Gear 3 used for power test. | |
Max pull | 4170 lbs
1891 kg |
Gear 1 used for pull test. | |
Photos
Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy
Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for Oliver 70.
Engine Crankcase Oil
SAE 15W-40 (Heavy Duty Diesel)
Standard Spec: API CK-4 / CJ-4 Heavy Duty
Service Interval: 150 – 250 Hours
Transmission & Hydraulic System
UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil)
Standard Spec: ISO VG 46 / 68 (Wet Brake & Trans Compatible)
Service Interval: 600 – 1000 Hours
Engine Cooling System
50/50 Ethylene Glycol Pre-mix
Standard Spec: ASTM D6210 / Heavy-Duty OAT Antifreeze
Service Interval: 2 Years / 1500 Hours
Oliver 70 Specification Unit Converter
Convert power, fluid capacities, and operating weights between metric and imperial standards for Oliver 70.
Converted Equivalents:
Horsepower (HP)0 hp
Kilowatts (kW)0 kW
Metric Horsepower (PS / CV)0 PS
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