Yanmar YM220

The Yanmar YM220 is a tractor produced by Yanmar. It is equipped with a 68.71 ci 1.1 L engine. The listed engine power is Diesel (listed): 22 hp / 16.4 kW. Transmission: 8 forward and 2 reverse. Operating weight: 1840 to 1871 pounds.

Engine Power
Diesel (listed): 22 hp / 16.4 kW
Fuel & Capacities
5.3 gal 20.1 L
Transmission
8 forward and 2 reverse
Operating Weight
1840 to 1871 pounds

Overview

Yanmar YM220 tractor photo
1982 - 1991 Compact Utility tractor
Production
Manufacturer
Yanmar
Compact Utility tractor
Built in Japan
Original price was $8,300 in 1991
Variants
YM220
2WD gear shift
YM220D
4WD gear shift
YM226
2WD power shift
YM226D
4WD power shift
Yanmar YM220 Engine
Yanmar 1.1L 3-cyl diesel
Fuel tank
5.3 gal 20.1 L
Engine details ...
Yanmar YM220 Transmission
8-speed gear
Transmission details ...
Yanmar YM220 Power
Engine
22 hp 16.4 kW
Mechanical
Two- or four-wheel drive
Manual steering
Drum brakes
Two-post fixed ROPS.
Tractor hitch
Rear Type
I
Control
position control
Rear lift (at ends)
1168 lbs 529 kg
Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTO Type
540 (1.375)
Engine RPM
540@2400
Dimensions & Tires
2WD Wheelbase
61.2 inches 155 cm
4WD Wheelbase
61.1 inches 155 cm
Weight
1840 to 1871 pounds
Front tire
6.00x14
2WD Rear tire
11.2x24
Full dimensions and tires ...
Electrical
Ground
negative
Battery volts
12
References
YM220 references literature
YFL Series Loaders published in 1987, by Yanmar
18 and 22 hp Compact Utility Tractors published in 1988, by Yanmar*
YM220/226 22 Horsepower Compact Tractors published in 1987, by Yanmar
YM220/YM220D published in 1982, by Yanmar
*Publication contains known errors.

Engine

Engine Detail — 68.71 ci / 1.1 L Diesel

Manufacturer
Yanmar 3T75HA
Fuel Type
Diesel
Configuration
3-cylinder, liquid-cooled
Displacement
68.71 ci 1.1 L
Bore/Stroke
2.95x3.35 inches 75 x 85 mm
Power
22 hp 16.4 kW
Compression
22.5:1
Rated RPM
2600
Starter
electric
Starter volts
12

Transmission

Transmission — 8 forward and 2 reverse gear

Type
gear
Gears
8 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch
dry disc
YM220  gear speeds

Dimensions

Yanmar YM220 Tires
2WD Standard tires (ag)
Front: 6.00x14. Rear: 11.2x24
4WD Standard tires (ag)
Front: 6x14. Rear: 9.5x24
Lawn/turf front
25x8.50-14
Lawn/turf rear
13.6x16.1
Dimensions
2WD Wheelbase
61.2 inches 155 cm
4WD Wheelbase
61.1 inches 155 cm
Length
107.9 inches 274 cm
2WD Width
49.8 inches 126 cm
4WD Width
48.5 inches 123 cm
2WD Weight
1871 lbs 848 kg
4WD Weight
1840 lbs 834 kg
2WD Ground clearance
14 inches 35 cm
4WD Ground clearance
12.9 inches 32 cm
2WD Front tread
38.5 inches 97 cm
4WD Front tread
36.3 inches 92 cm
Rear tread
39.4 inches 100 cm
Yanmar YM220 Height
ROPS
86.4 inches 219 cm
2WD Exhaust
71.7 inches 182 cm
4WD Exhaust
71.5 inches 181 cm

Attachments

Attachment overview
60" mid-mount mower deck
Front-end loader
Backhoe
60" Mower deck
Type
mid-mount Yanmar YCM60A
3-blade
Cutting width
60 inches 152 cm
Cut height
2 to 4 inch 5 to 10 cm
Yanmar YBH770 Backhoe
Backhoe type
Yanmar YBH770 Backhoe
Bucket width
10 inches 25 cm
12 inches 30 cm
16 inches 40 cm
24 inches 60 cm
Digging depth
91 inches 231 cm
Loading height
68 inches 172 cm
Swing Arc
180°
Bucket force
2600 lbs 1179 kg
Dipperstick force
2275 lbs 1031 kg

Photos

Yanmar YM220

Yanmar YM220

Recommended Implements & Sizing Guide

Engineering recommendations for Yanmar YM220 based on its 22 HP power envelope and ASAE agricultural standards.

Implement & OperationRecommended SizeWorkload RatingEngineering Notes
Moldboard PlowPrimary Tillage
1 to 2 Bottom (12")1 - 2 铧 (30 cm)Light DutyIdeal for garden plots and light sandy soil.
Rotary Cutter / MowerMowing & Clearing
4 ft (48 in)1.2 mLight DutyPasture clipping and light brush under 1" diameter.
Rotary TillerSeedbed Prep
42 to 48 in105 - 120 cmLight DutyCovers compact tractor tire width.
Disc HarrowSecondary Tillage
5 to 6 ft (16-18" discs)1.5 - 1.8 m (40-45 cm 耙片)Light DutySmall acreage soil break-up and secondary aeration.
Sizing & Soil Condition NoteActual implement sizing varies depending on local soil conditions (heavy clay vs sandy loam), field slope, and operating speed. Heavy tillage implements may require front ballast weights and wheel weights.

Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy

Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for Yanmar YM220.

Estimated Continuous Field Runtime: 4.6 hrs

Approximately 4.6 hours of continuous field operation at ~75% rated power on a full tank (5.3 gal / 20.1 L).

Estimated 75% Load Fuel Burn~1.1 gal/hr (4.3 L/hr)

Engine Crankcase Oil

SAE 15W-40 (Heavy Duty Diesel)
Standard Spec: API CK-4 / CJ-4 Heavy Duty
Service Interval: 150 – 250 Hours

Transmission & Hydraulic System

UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil)
Standard Spec: ISO VG 46 / 68 (Wet Brake & Trans Compatible)
Service Interval: 600 – 1000 Hours

Engine Cooling System

50/50 Ethylene Glycol Pre-mix
Standard Spec: ASTM D6210 / Heavy-Duty OAT Antifreeze
Service Interval: 2 Years / 1500 Hours

Yanmar YM220 Specification Unit Converter

Convert power, fluid capacities, and operating weights between metric and imperial standards for Yanmar YM220.

Converted Equivalents:

Horsepower (HP)22 hp
Kilowatts (kW)16.4 kW
Metric Horsepower (PS / CV)22.3 PS

Direct Competitor Comparison

Compare Yanmar YM220 against same-era industry alternatives in the same horsepower class.

Current Model
Yanmar

Yanmar YM220

Engine Power:Diesel (listed): 22 hp / 16.4 kW
★ Baseline Reference
FordMarket Competitor

Ford 1500

Engine Power:19.8
Production Years:1979 - 1982
New HollandMarket Competitor

New Holland 1320

Engine Power:20
Production Years:1996 - 1998
Massey FergusonMarket Competitor

Massey Ferguson 205

Engine Power:20
Production Years:1978 - 1984
CaseIHMarket Competitor

CaseIH 244

Engine Power:20
Production Years:1984 - 1986