Allis Chalmers HD10
The Allis Chalmers HD10 is a tractor produced by Allis Chalmers. It is equipped with a 284 ci 4.7 L engine. Transmission: sliding gear. Drive type: crawler. Operating weight: 20380 to 21455 pounds.
Drive & Traction
crawler
Fuel & Capacities
44 gal
166.5 L
Transmission
sliding gear
Operating Weight
20380 to 21455 pounds
Overview
![]() | 1940 - 1950
Agricultural Crawler tractor |
|---|
Production | |
|---|---|
Manufacturer | Allis Chalmers |
Agricultural Crawler tractor | |
Built in Springfield, Illinois, USA | |
Total built | 8,750 |
Allis Chalmers HD10 Engine | |
|---|---|
General Motors 4.7L 4-cyl diesel | |
Fuel tank | 44 gal
166.5 L |
Engine details ... | |
Allis Chalmers HD10 Transmission | |
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6-speed | |
Transmission details ... |
Allis Chalmers HD10 Power | |
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Drawbar (claimed) | 65 hp
48.5 kW |
Belt (claimed) | 86 hp
64.1 kW |
Drawbar (tested) | 82.19 hp
61.3 kW |
Belt (tested) | 98.5 hp
73.5 kW |
Performance test details ... | |
Mechanical | |
|---|---|
Drive | crawler |
Open operator station. | |
Dimensions & Tracks | |
|---|---|
Weight | 20380 to 21455 pounds |
18-inch tracks | |
Full dimensions and tracks ... | |
References | |
|---|---|
![]() | |
It's a Modern Diesel - built for you published in 1941, by Allis Chalmers | |
Build a Better Farm published in 1940, by Allis Chalmers |
Engine
Engine Detail — 284 ci / 4.7 L Diesel
Manufacturer | General Motors |
Configuration | 4-cylinder, liquid-cooled 2-cycle vertical I-head |
blower diesel | |
Displacement | 284 ci
4.7 L |
Bore/Stroke | 4.25x5.00 inches
108 x 127 mm |
Compression | 16.0:1 |
Rated RPM | 1600 |
Starter volts | 12 |
Oil capacity | 13 qts
12.3 L |
Coolant capacity | 39 qts
36.9 L |
Allis Chalmers HD10 Engine | |
|---|---|
![]() | |
Image courtesy of Weston Jenkins |
Transmission
Transmission — sliding gear
Transmission | sliding gear |
Gears | 6 forward and 2 reverse |
Oil capacity | 24 qts
22.7 L |
![]() | |
Dimensions
Allis Chalmers HD10 Tracks | |
|---|---|
Width | 18 inches
45 cm |
Length on ground | 77.1 inches
195 cm |
Area on ground | 2775 in²
1.8 m² |
Ground pressure | 7.16 psi
0.5 bar |
Dimensions | |
|---|---|
Length | 150 inches
381 cm |
Width | 94 inches
238 cm |
Height | 78 inches
198 cm |
Gauge | 62 inches
157 cm |
Allis Chalmers HD10 Weight | |
|---|---|
21455 lbs
9731 kg | |
Shipping | 20380 lbs (62-inch tread)
9244 kg |
21050 lbs (74-inch tread)
9548 kg | |
Tests
Nebraska Tractor Test 361 | |
|---|---|
Diesel 6-speed crawler
October 15 - 25, 1940
Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 361 file | |
Belt power (max) | 98.5 hp
73.5 kW |
Drawbar performance | |
Max power | 82.19 hp
61.3 kW |
Gear 2 used for power test. | |
Max pull | 15507 lbs
7033 kg |
Gear 1 used for pull test. | |
Photos
Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy
Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for Allis Chalmers HD10.
Engine Crankcase Oil
SAE 15W-40 (Heavy Duty Diesel)
Standard Spec: API CK-4 / CJ-4 Heavy Duty
Service Interval: 150 – 250 Hours
Transmission & Hydraulic System
UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil)
Standard Spec: ISO VG 46 / 68 (Wet Brake & Trans Compatible)
Service Interval: 600 – 1000 Hours
Engine Cooling System
50/50 Ethylene Glycol Pre-mix
Standard Spec: ASTM D6210 / Heavy-Duty OAT Antifreeze
Service Interval: 2 Years / 1500 Hours
Allis Chalmers HD10 Specification Unit Converter
Convert power, fluid capacities, and operating weights between metric and imperial standards for Allis Chalmers HD10.
Converted Equivalents:
Horsepower (HP)0 hp
Kilowatts (kW)0 kW
Metric Horsepower (PS / CV)0 PS
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