Hesston 180-90

The Hesston 180-90 is a tractor produced by Hesston. It is equipped with a 494 ci 8.1 L engine. The listed engine power is 162.15 hp 120.9 kW. Transmission: 16 forward and reverse. Operating weight: 13448 to 15520 pounds.

Engine Power
162.15 hp 120.9 kW
Fuel & Capacities
74 gal 280.1 L
Transmission
16 forward and reverse
Operating Weight
13448 to 15520 pounds

Overview

Hesston 180-90 tractor photo
1985 - 1991 Row-Crop tractorFiat built Row-Crop tractor Fiat built
Production
Distributor
Hesston
Manufacturer
Fiat
Row-Crop tractor
Original price
$64,000 (1990)
Variants
180-90
2WD
180-90DT
4WD
180-90
similar Fiat model
Hesston 180-90 Engine
Fiat-Iveco 8.1L 6-cyl diesel
Fuel tank
74 gal 280.1 L
Engine details ...
Hesston 180-90 Power
PTO (claimed)
162 hp 120.8 kW
Drawbar (tested)
138.56 hp 103.3 kW
PTO (tested)
162.87 hp 121.5 kW
Performance test details ...
Mechanical
Two- or four-wheel drive
Steering
hydrostatic power
Hydraulic disc brakes
Hydraulics
Pressure
2450 psi 168.9 bar
Valves
3
Pump flow
14.7 gpm 55.6 lpm
Tractor hitch
Rear Type
II/III
Rear lift
12,750 lbs 5783 kg
Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTO
independent
Rear PTO Type
1000
Dimensions & Tires
4WD Wheelbase
116.75 inches 296 cm
4WD Wheelbase
113.5 inches 288 cm
Weight
13448 to 15520 pounds
Front tire
11.00-16
Rear tire
20.8-38
Full dimensions and tires ...
Electrical
Charging system
alternator
Charging amps
65
References
180-90 references literature
90 Series Tractors - 107 to 162 PTO HP published in 1987, by Hesston

Engine

Engine Detail — 494 ci / 8.1 L Diesel

Manufacturer
Fiat-Iveco 8365.25
Configuration
turbocharged diesel, 6-cylinder, liquid-cooled
Displacement
494 ci 8.1 L
Bore/Stroke
4.53x5.12 inches 115 x 130 mm
Fuel system
direct injection
Compression
15.5:1
Rated RPM
2200
Starter volts
12

Transmission

Transmission options
16-speed synchronized
24-speed creeper
16-speed partial power shift

Transmission — 16 forward and reverse synchronized

Type
synchronized
Gears
16 forward and reverse
Four gears (1-4) in four ranges (I-IV).
With 20.8-38 rear tires.
180-90  synchronized speeds

Transmission — 24 forward and 8 reverse creeper

Type
creeper
Gears
24 forward and 8 reverse
Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (low/normal/high) with normal and creeper mode.
With 20.8-38 rear tires.
180-90  creeper speeds

Transmission — 16 forward and reverse partial power shift

Type
partial power shift
Gears
16 forward and reverse
Four power-shift gears (1-4) in four ranges (I-IV).
With 20.8-38 rear tires.
180-90  partial power shift speeds

Dimensions

Hesston 180-90 Tires
4WD Ag front
11.00-16
4WD Ag front
16.9-28
Ag rear
20.8-38
Dimensions
4WD Wheelbase
116.75 inches 296 cm
4WD Wheelbase
113.5 inches 288 cm
4WD Length
171.75 inches 436 cm
4WD Length
177.5 inches 450 cm
Hesston 180-90 Weight
4WD Shipping
13,448 lbs 6100 kg
4WD Shipping
14,318 lbs 6494 kg
4WD Operating
15,520 lbs 7039 kg
Ballasted
19,725 lbs 8947 kg
Hesston 180-90 Height
4WD Hood
72.25 inches 183 cm
4WD Hood
71.72 inches 182 cm
Cab
115.5 inches 293 cm

Tests

Tractor Tests
NTTL 1535: diesel 16-speed synchro 4WD
NTTL 1581: diesel 16-speed powershift 4WD
Nebraska Tractor Test 1535
Diesel 16-speed synchro 4WD September 25 - October 4, 1984 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1535 file
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed
162.87 hp 121.5 kW
Fuel use
9.4 gal/hour 35.6 l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed
158.66 hp 118.3 kW
Fuel use
8.9 gal/hour 33.7 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
137.82 hp 102.8 kW
Fuel use
9.2 gal/hour 34.8 l/hour
Max pull
14713 lbs 6673 kg
Nebraska Tractor Test 1581
Diesel 16-speed powershift 4WD October 2 - 16, 1985 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1581 file
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed
162.15 hp 120.9 kW
Fuel use
10.1 gal/hour 38.2 l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed
161.07 hp 120.1 kW
Fuel use
9.6 gal/hour 36.3 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
138.56 hp 103.3 kW
Fuel use
9.9 gal/hour 37.5 l/hour
Max pull
19734 lbs 8951 kg

Recommended Implements & Sizing Guide

Engineering recommendations for Hesston 180-90 based on its 162.15 HP power envelope and ASAE agricultural standards.

Implement & OperationRecommended SizeWorkload RatingEngineering Notes
Moldboard PlowPrimary Tillage
5 to 7 Bottom (18")5 - 7 铧 (45 cm)Commercial / Field ScaleLarge acreage tillage; requires front ballast weights.
Rotary Cutter / MowerMowing & Clearing
15 to 20 ft Batwing4.6 - 6.1 m 宽幅折叠翼Commercial / Field ScaleLarge commercial field and roadside mowing operations.
Rotary TillerSeedbed Prep
90 to 120 in Heavy Duty230 - 300 cm 重型旋耕机Commercial / Field ScaleDeep intensive seedbed preparation for commercial row crops.
Disc HarrowSecondary Tillage
15 to 22 ft Folding Disc4.5 - 6.7 m 折叠式圆盘耙Commercial / Field ScaleWide commercial field leveling; requires hydraulic remotes.
Hay BalerHay & Forage
Large Square Baler (3x4 or 4x4)大方捆商用打捆机 (1.2x1.2 m)Commercial / Field ScaleHigh-capacity commercial forage harvesting (1000 RPM PTO).
Sizing & Soil Condition NoteActual implement sizing varies depending on local soil conditions (heavy clay vs sandy loam), field slope, and operating speed. Heavy tillage implements may require front ballast weights and wheel weights.

Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy

Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for Hesston 180-90.

Estimated Continuous Field Runtime: 8.8 hrs

Approximately 8.8 hours of continuous field operation at ~75% rated power on a full tank (74 gal / 280.1 L).

Estimated 75% Load Fuel Burn~8.4 gal/hr (31.9 L/hr)

Engine Crankcase Oil

SAE 15W-40 (Heavy Duty Diesel)
Standard Spec: API CK-4 / CJ-4 Heavy Duty
Service Interval: 150 – 250 Hours

Transmission & Hydraulic System

UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil)
Standard Spec: ISO VG 46 / 68 (Wet Brake & Trans Compatible)
Service Interval: 600 – 1000 Hours

Engine Cooling System

50/50 Ethylene Glycol Pre-mix
Standard Spec: ASTM D6210 / Heavy-Duty OAT Antifreeze
Service Interval: 2 Years / 1500 Hours

Hesston 180-90 Specification Unit Converter

Convert power, fluid capacities, and operating weights between metric and imperial standards for Hesston 180-90.

Converted Equivalents:

Horsepower (HP)162.2 hp
Kilowatts (kW)120.9 kW
Metric Horsepower (PS / CV)164.4 PS

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