John Deere 620
The John Deere 620 is a tractor produced by John Deere. It is equipped with a 302.9 ci 5.0 L engine. Transmission: 6 forward and 1 reverse. Operating weight: 5858 to 6800 pounds.
Fuel & Capacities
LP gas
Transmission
6 forward and 1 reverse
Operating Weight
5858 to 6800 pounds
Overview
![]() | 1956 - 1958
Two-Cylinder 20 SeriesRow-Crop tractor
Two-Cylinder 20 Series
Row-Crop tractor |
|---|
Production | |
|---|---|
Manufacturer | John Deere |
Row-Crop tractor | |
Built in Waterloo, Iowa, USA | |
Total built | 20,848 |
Original price was $3,000 in 1956 | |
Variants | |
|---|---|
620 | row-crop |
620S | standard |
620O | orchard |
620HC | high-crop |
John Deere 620 Transmission | |
|---|---|
6-speed unsynchronized gear | |
Transmission details ... |
John Deere 620 Power | |
|---|---|
Drawbar (claimed) | 44 hp
32.8 kW |
PTO (claimed) | 48 hp
35.8 kW |
Drawbar (tested) | 44.81 hp
33.4 kW |
Belt (tested) | 49.19 hp
36.7 kW |
Performance test details ... | |
Mechanical | |
|---|---|
Two-wheel drive | |
Steering | power assist |
Differential mechanical contracting band brakes | |
Open operator station. | |
Hydraulics | |
|---|---|
Pressure | 1200 psi
82.7 bar |
Valves | 1 or 2 |
Pump flow | 8.9 gpm
33.7 lpm |
Tractor hitch | |
|---|---|
Rear Type | II |
Power Take-off (PTO) | |
|---|---|
Rear PTO Type | 540 |
Dimensions & Tires | |
|---|---|
Wheelbase | 90 inches
228 cm |
Weight | 5858 to 6800 pounds |
Front tire | 6.00-16 |
Rear tire | 12.4-38 |
Full dimensions and tires ... | |
Electrical | |
|---|---|
Ground | positive |
Batteries | 2 |
Battery volts | 6 |
References | |
|---|---|
![]() | |
The John Deere 20 series Two Cylinder Tractors by Benjamin Hain | |
Tractors 1918-1976 published by John Deere* | |
The 1957 John Deere Tractors are here! | |
Facts about horsepower and fuel economy published in 1957, by John Deere | |
*Publication contains known errors. |
Engine
Engine options | |
|---|---|
John Deere 5.0L 2-cyl gasoline | |
John Deere 5.0L 2-cyl all-fuel | |
John Deere 5.0L 2-cyl LP gas |
Engine Detail — 302.9 ci / 5.0 L Gasoline
Manufacturer | John Deere |
Fuel Type | Gasoline |
Configuration | 2-cylinder 4-valve, liquid-cooled |
Displacement | 302.9 ci
5.0 L |
Bore/Stroke | 5.50x6.375 inches
140 x 162 mm |
Rated RPM | 1125 |
Firing order | 1-2 |
Starter volts | 12 |
Oil capacity | 8 qts
7.6 L |
Coolant capacity | 26 qts
24.6 L |
28 qts (orchard)
26.5 L |
Engine Detail — 302.9 ci / 5.0 L
Manufacturer | John Deere |
Configuration | 2-cylinder 4-valve, liquid-cooled |
all-fuel | |
Displacement | 302.9 ci
5.0 L |
Bore/Stroke | 5.50x6.375 inches
140 x 162 mm |
Air cleaner | oil bath |
Compression | 4.78:1 |
Rated RPM | 1125 |
Firing order | 1-2 |
Starter volts | 12 |
Oil capacity | 8 qts
7.6 L |
Engine Detail — 302.9 ci / 5.0 L LP Gas
Manufacturer | John Deere |
Fuel Type | LP gas |
Configuration | 2-cylinder 4-valve, liquid-cooled |
Displacement | 302.9 ci
5.0 L |
Bore/Stroke | 5.50x6.375 inches
140 x 162 mm |
Air cleaner | oil bath |
Compression | 8.1:1 |
Rated RPM | 1125 |
Firing order | 1-2 |
Starter volts | 12 |
Oil capacity | 8 qts
7.6 L |
Transmission
Transmission — 6 forward and 1 reverse unsynchronized gear
Manufacturer | John Deere |
Type | unsynchronized gear |
Gears | 6 forward and 1 reverse |
Clutch | mechanical dry disc |
Oil capacity | 24 qts
22.7 L |
With 13.6-38 rear tires. | |
![]() | |
Dimensions
John Deere 620 Tires | |
|---|---|
Ag front | 6.00-16 |
7.50-20 (high-crop) | |
Ag rear | 12.4-38 |
13-30 (standard) | |
Dimensions | |
|---|---|
Wheelbase | 90 inches
228 cm |
Length | 135.25 inches
343 cm |
High-crop Length | 147.1875 inches
373 cm |
Width | 86.625 inches
220 cm |
High-crop Width | 74 inches
187 cm |
Height | 88.125 inches
223 cm |
High-crop Height | 96.75 inches
245 cm |
Rear tread | 58 to 88 inches
147 to 223 cm |
Rear tread | 58 to 104 inches
147 to 264 cm (long axle) |
John Deere 620 Weight | |
|---|---|
Shipping | 5,858 lbs
2657 kg |
Operating | 6,800 lbs
3084 kg |
Ballasted | 8,769 lbs
3977 kg |
Tests
Tractor Tests | |
|---|---|
NTTL 591: LP gas 6-speed 2WD | |
NTTL 598: gasoline 6-speed 2WD | |
NTTL 604: tractor fuel 6-speed 2WD |
Nebraska Tractor Test 591 | |
|---|---|
LP gas 6-speed 2WD
September 6 - 11, 1956
Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 591 file | |
Belt power (max) | 49.19 hp
36.7 kW |
Belt fuel use (max) | 5.2 gal/hour
19.7 l/hour |
Drawbar performance | |
Max power | 44.81 hp
33.4 kW |
Gear 4 used for power test. | |
Max pull | 5,920 lbs
2685 kg |
Gear 2 used for pull test. | |
Nebraska Tractor Test 598 | |
|---|---|
Gasoline 6-speed 2WD
October 10 - 15, 1956
Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 598 file | |
Belt power (max) | 46.75 hp
34.9 kW |
Belt fuel use (max) | 4.2 gal/hour
15.9 l/hour |
Drawbar performance | |
Max power | 42.40 hp
31.6 kW |
Gear 4 used for power test. | |
Max pull | 6,122 lbs
2776 kg |
Gear 1 used for pull test. | |
Nebraska Tractor Test 604 | |
|---|---|
Tractor fuel 6-speed 2WD
November 1 - 8, 1956
Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 604 file | |
Belt power (max) | 34.57 hp
25.8 kW |
Belt fuel use (max) | 3.4 gal/hour
12.9 l/hour |
Drawbar performance | |
Max power | 32.37 hp
24.1 kW |
Gear 4 used for power test. | |
Max pull | 6,107 lbs
2770 kg |
Gear 1 used for pull test. | |
Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy
Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for John Deere 620.
Engine Crankcase Oil
SAE 15W-40 (Heavy Duty Diesel)
Standard Spec: API CK-4 / CJ-4 Heavy Duty
Service Interval: 150 – 250 Hours
Transmission & Hydraulic System
UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil)
Standard Spec: ISO VG 46 / 68 (Wet Brake & Trans Compatible)
Service Interval: 600 – 1000 Hours
Engine Cooling System
50/50 Ethylene Glycol Pre-mix
Standard Spec: ASTM D6210 / Heavy-Duty OAT Antifreeze
Service Interval: 2 Years / 1500 Hours
John Deere 620 Specification Unit Converter
Convert power, fluid capacities, and operating weights between metric and imperial standards for John Deere 620.
Converted Equivalents:
Horsepower (HP)0 hp
Kilowatts (kW)0 kW
Metric Horsepower (PS / CV)0 PS
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