Oliver 1900

The Oliver 1900 is a tractor produced by Oliver. It is equipped with a 212 ci 3.5 L engine. The listed engine power is 100.62 hp 75.0 kW. Transmission: Hydra-Power. Operating weight: 12000 lbs 5443 kg.

Engine Power
100.62 hp 75.0 kW
Fuel & Capacities
31.5 gal 119.2 L
Transmission
Hydra-Power
Operating Weight
12000 lbs 5443 kg

Overview

Oliver 1900 tractor photo
1960 - 1964 4-Digit SeriesRow-Crop tractor 4-Digit Series Row-Crop tractor
Production
Manufacturer
Oliver
Row-Crop tractor
Built in Charles City, Iowa, USA
Original price was $9,000 in 1964
The Oliver 1900 came in three versions, later known as the Series A, B, and C. The 1900 Series B appeared in 1962 with an improved engine, providing a boost of about 10 horsepower. Four-wheel drive also became available with the Series B. In 1964 the Series C brought improvements to steering and the operator station.
Oliver 1900 Engine
General Motors 3.5L 4-cyl diesel
Engine details ...
Oliver 1900 Power
Drawbar (tested)
88.27 hp 65.8 kW
PTO (tested)
100.62 hp 75.0 kW
Performance test details ...
Mechanical
Two- or four-wheel drive
Steering
manual
power (late)
Differential dry disc brakes
Open operator station.
Capacity
Fuel
31.5 gal 119.2 L
Hydraulic system
5 gal 18.9 L
Hydraulics
Capacity
5 gal 18.9 L
Pump flow
13 gpm 49.2 lpm
Tractor hitch
Rear Type
II/I
Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTO
independent
Rear PTO Type
540
1000
Engine RPM
1000@2000
Dimensions & Tires
Wheelbase
97.25 inches 247 cm
Weight
12000 lbs 5443 kg
Front tire
7.50-18
Rear tire
18-26
Full dimensions and tires ...
References
1900 references literature
New Row-Crop and Wheatland Tractors published in 1961, by Oliver
1900 2-Wheel Drive published in 1963, by Oliver
1900 4-Wheel Drive published in 1963, by Oliver
4 Wheel Drive Tractors published in 1963, by Oliver
Farm Loaders published in 1969, by Oliver

Engine

Engine Detail — 212.4 ci / 3.5 L Diesel

Manufacturer
General Motors 4-53
Configuration
4-cylinder, liquid-cooled
blower diesel
Displacement
212.4 ci 3.5 L
Bore/Stroke
3.875x4.50 inches 98 x 114 mm
Air cleaner
oil bath
Compression
17:1
Rated RPM
2000
Starter volts
12
Oil capacity
14.5 qts 13.7 L
Coolant capacity
21 qts 19.9 L

Engine Detail — 212 ci / 3.5 L Diesel

Manufacturer
General Motors 4-53
Configuration
4-cylinder, liquid-cooled
blower diesel
Series B engine, used from 1962 to 1964.
Displacement
212 ci 3.5 L
Bore/Stroke
3.875x4.50 inches 98 x 114 mm
Air cleaner
oil bath
Compression
21:1
Rated RPM
2200
Starter volts
12

Transmission

Transmission options
6-speed unsynchronized gear
12-speed partial power shift

Transmission — 6 forward and 2 reverse unsynchronized gear

Type
unsynchronized gear
Gears
6 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch
dry disc
1900  unsynchronized gear speeds

Transmission — Hydra-Power

Transmission
Hydra-Power
Type
partial power shift
Gears
12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch
dry disc
1900 Hydra-Power partial power shift speeds

Dimensions

Oliver 1900 Tires
Ag front
7.50-18
Ag rear
18-26
Ag rear
15-34
Dimensions
Wheelbase
97.25 inches 247 cm
Length
156.6 inches 397 cm
Width
97 inches*Minimum width. 246 cm
Height (steering wheel)
76 inches 193 cm
Operating weight
12000 lbs 5443 kg
Ballasted weight
18355 lbs 8325 kg
Ground clearance
23.875 inches 60 cm
Front tread
69.5 inches 176 cm
Rear tread
74/82 inches 187/208 cm

Tests

Tractor Tests
NTTL 768: diesel 6-speed 2WD
NTTL 824: Series B diesel 12-speed 2WD
NTTL 847: Series B diesel 12-speed 4WD
Nebraska Tractor Test 768
Diesel 6-speed 2WD October 3 - 8, 1960 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 768 file
PTO performance
Max power
89.35 hp 66.6 kW
Fuel use
6.2 gal/hour 23.5 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
82.85 hp 61.8 kW
Fuel use
6.4 gal/hour 24.2 l/hour
Gear 4 used for power test.
Max pull
12,475 lbs 5658 kg
Gear 1 used for pull test.
Nebraska Tractor Test 824
Series B diesel 12-speed 2WD September 17 - 23, 1962 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 824 file
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed
98.54 hp 73.5 kW
Fuel use
6.6 gal/hour 25.0 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
84.44 hp 63.0 kW
Fuel use
6.5 gal/hour 24.6 l/hour
Gear 4-Direct used for power test.
Max pull
13,471 lbs 6110 kg
Gear 2-Hydra-Power used for pull test.
Nebraska Tractor Test 847
Series B diesel 12-speed 4WD September 13 - 20, 1963 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 847 file
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed
100.62 hp 75.0 kW
Fuel use
7.5 gal/hour 28.4 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
88.27 hp 65.8 kW
Fuel use
7.2 gal/hour 27.3 l/hour
Gear 4-Direct used for power test.
Max pull
16,991 lbs 7707 kg
Gear 1-Direct used for pull test.

Photos

Oliver 1900 Series A

Oliver 1900 Series A

Oliver 1900 operator station and controls.

Oliver 1900 operator station and controls.

Recommended Implements & Sizing Guide

Engineering recommendations for Oliver 1900 based on its 100.62 HP power envelope and ASAE agricultural standards.

Implement & OperationRecommended SizeWorkload RatingEngineering Notes
Moldboard PlowPrimary Tillage
4 to 5 Bottom (16-18")4 - 5 铧 (40-45 cm)Heavy DutyHeavy primary tillage; semi-mounted hitch recommended.
Rotary Cutter / MowerMowing & Clearing
10 to 12 ft Flex-Wing3.0 - 3.6 m 折叠双翼Heavy DutyWide swath pasture and crop residue shredding.
Rotary TillerSeedbed Prep
90 to 120 in Heavy Duty230 - 300 cm 重型旋耕机Commercial / Field ScaleDeep intensive seedbed preparation for commercial row crops.
Disc HarrowSecondary Tillage
10 to 14 ft Tandem / Offset3.0 - 4.2 m 重型交错耙Heavy DutyAggressive residue cutting in corn/cotton stubble.
Hay BalerHay & Forage
5x6 Round Baler or 3x3 Mid Square1.5x1.8 m 大圆捆或中型方捆机Heavy DutyHigh density baling; requires minimum 85 PTO HP.
Sizing & Soil Condition NoteActual implement sizing varies depending on local soil conditions (heavy clay vs sandy loam), field slope, and operating speed. Heavy tillage implements may require front ballast weights and wheel weights.

Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy

Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for Oliver 1900.

Estimated Continuous Field Runtime: 6 hrs

Approximately 6 hours of continuous field operation at ~75% rated power on a full tank (31.5 gal / 119.2 L).

Estimated 75% Load Fuel Burn~5.2 gal/hr (19.8 L/hr)

Engine Crankcase Oil

SAE 15W-40 (Heavy Duty Diesel)
Standard Spec: API CK-4 / CJ-4 Heavy Duty
Service Interval: 150 – 250 Hours

Transmission & Hydraulic System

UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil)
Standard Spec: ISO VG 46 / 68 (Wet Brake & Trans Compatible)
Service Interval: 600 – 1000 Hours

Engine Cooling System

50/50 Ethylene Glycol Pre-mix
Standard Spec: ASTM D6210 / Heavy-Duty OAT Antifreeze
Service Interval: 2 Years / 1500 Hours

Oliver 1900 Specification Unit Converter

Convert power, fluid capacities, and operating weights between metric and imperial standards for Oliver 1900.

Converted Equivalents:

Horsepower (HP)100.6 hp
Kilowatts (kW)75 kW
Metric Horsepower (PS / CV)102 PS

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