Minneapolis-Moline 445 Universal
The Minneapolis-Moline 445 Universal is a tractor produced by Minneapolis Moline. It is equipped with a 221.1 ci 3.6 L engine. The listed engine power is Gasoline (listed): 51 hp / 38.0 kW. Transmission: Ampli-Torc. Operating weight: 3700 to 4871 pounds.
Overview
![]() | 1956 - 1959
Row-Crop tractor |
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Production | |
|---|---|
Manufacturer | Minneapolis-Moline |
Row-Crop tractor | |
Built in Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA | |
Original price was $3075 in 1959 | |
Variants | |
|---|---|
445U | tricycle-front |
445E | adjustable-front |
445N | single-front |
445 Utility | utility |
Minneapolis-Moline 445 Transmission | |
|---|---|
10-speed two-speed power shift | |
Transmission details ... |
Minneapolis-Moline 445 Power | |
|---|---|
Engine | 51 hp
38.0 kW |
Drawbar (claimed) | 40 hp
29.8 kW |
Drawbar (tested) | 38.48 hp
28.7 kW |
Belt (tested) | 41.95 hp
31.3 kW |
Performance test details ... | |
Mechanical | |
|---|---|
Two-wheel drive | |
Final drives | bull gear |
Steering | manual |
Steering | power OptOptional |
Disc brakes | |
Open operator station. | |
Tractor hitch | |
|---|---|
Rear Type | II |
Power Take-off (PTO) | |
|---|---|
Rear PTO | independent |
Clutch | wet disc |
Rear PTO Type | 540 |
Mid PTO | optional |
Mid PTO Type | 980 |
Dimensions & Tires | |
|---|---|
Wheelbase | 86.5 inches
219 cm |
Weight | 3700 to 4871 pounds |
Front tire | 5.50-16 |
Rear tire | 11-38 |
Full dimensions and tires ... | |
Belt Pulley | |
|---|---|
Diameter | 8.375 inches
21 cm |
Width | 6.5 inches
16 cm |
RPM | 1470 |
Speed | 3220 ft/min
981.46 meters/min |
Electrical | |
|---|---|
Ground | positive |
Charging system | generator |
Battery volts | 12 |
References | |
|---|---|
![]() | |
The new 445 tractors published in 1956, by Minneapolis-Moline | |
445 Universal published by Minneapolis-Moline |
Engine
Engine options | |
|---|---|
Minneapolis-Moline 3.4L 4-cyl gasoline | |
Minneapolis-Moline 3.4L 4-cyl diesel | |
Minneapolis-Moline 3.6L 4-cyl gasoline |
Engine Detail — 206 ci / 3.4 L Gasoline
Manufacturer | Minneapolis-Moline 206H-4 |
Fuel Type | Gasoline |
Configuration | 4-cylinder, liquid-cooled |
Displacement | 206 ci
3.4 L |
Bore/Stroke | 3.625x5.00 inches
92 x 127 mm |
Power | 51 hp
38.0 kW |
Fuel system | carburetor |
Air cleaner | oil bath |
Compression | 7.3:1 |
Rated RPM | 1550 |
Firing order | 1-3-4-2 |
Starter volts | 12 |
Oil capacity | 7 qts
6.6 L |
Coolant capacity | 13.5 qts
12.8 L |
Engine Detail — 206 ci / 3.4 L Diesel
Manufacturer | Minneapolis-Moline D206-4 |
Fuel Type | Diesel |
Configuration | 4-cylinder, liquid-cooled |
Displacement | 206 ci
3.4 L |
Bore/Stroke | 3.625x5.00 inches
92 x 127 mm |
Rated RPM | 1550 |
Engine Detail — 221.1 ci / 3.6 L Gasoline
Manufacturer | Minneapolis-Moline 220A-4 |
Fuel Type | Gasoline |
Configuration | 4-cylinder, liquid-cooled |
The 220 ci engine was only used in the military version of the 445 | |
Displacement | 221.1 ci
3.6 L |
Bore/Stroke | 3.75x5.00 inches
95 x 127 mm |
Transmission
Transmission — Ampli-Torc
Transmission | Ampli-Torc |
Type | two-speed power shift |
Gears | 10 forward and 2 reverse |
Clutch | 279.4mm dry disc |
Oil capacity | 40 qts
37.9 L |
With 11-38 rear tires. | |
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Dimensions
Minneapolis-Moline 445 Tires | |
|---|---|
445U Ag front | 5.50-16 |
445E Ag front | 5.50-16 |
445N Ag front | 7.50-10 |
Ag rear | 11-38 |
Ag rear | 12-38 |
Dimensions | |
|---|---|
Wheelbase | 86.5 inches
219 cm |
Length | 130.5 inches
331 cm |
Width | 82.25 inches
208 cm |
Height (steering wheel) | 70 inches
177 cm |
Clearance (front axle) | 22.5 inches
57 cm |
Clearance (rear axle) | 25.5 inches
64 cm |
445U Front tread | 8/13 inches
20/33 cm |
445E Front tread | 56 to 84 inches
142 to 213 cm |
Rear tread | 56 to 88 inches
142 to 223 cm |
Rear tread | 56 to 96 inches
142 to 243 cm |
Minneapolis-Moline 445 Weight | |
|---|---|
445U Shipping | 3700 lbs
1678 kg |
445N Shipping | 3750 lbs
1701 kg |
445E Shipping | 3900 lbs
1769 kg |
Operating | 4871 lbs
2209 kg |
Ballasted | 7885 lbs
3576 kg |
Tests
Nebraska Tractor Test 578 | |
|---|---|
Gasoline 10-speed 2WD Universal
June 23 - 30, 1956
Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 578 file | |
Belt power (max) | 41.95 hp
31.3 kW |
Belt fuel use (max) | 4.0 gal/hour
15.1 l/hour |
Drawbar performance | |
Max power | 38.48 hp
28.7 kW |
Gear 2-D used for power test. | |
Max pull | 5233 lbs
2373 kg |
Gear 1-AT used for pull test. | |
Photos
Recommended Implements & Sizing Guide
Engineering recommendations for Minneapolis Moline Minneapolis-Moline 445 Universal based on its 51 HP power envelope and ASAE agricultural standards.
| Implement & Operation | Recommended Size | Workload Rating | Engineering Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
Moldboard PlowPrimary Tillage | 2 to 3 Bottom (14-16")2 - 3 铧 (35-40 cm) | Medium Duty | Standard utility farm tillage. |
Rotary Cutter / MowerMowing & Clearing | 6 ft (72 in)1.8 m | Medium Duty | Medium pasture clearing; rear slip-clutch recommended. |
Rotary TillerSeedbed Prep | 66 to 72 in165 - 180 cm | Medium Duty | Standard utility tiller; slip clutch protection required. |
Disc HarrowSecondary Tillage | 7 to 8 ft Tandem Disc2.1 - 2.4 m 对开双排耙 | Medium Duty | Field leveling and clod breaking behind plows. |
Hay BalerHay & Forage | Small Square Baler (14x18")小方捆打捆机 (36x46 cm) | Medium Duty | Classic 2-string baler for horse and small livestock hay. |
Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy
Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for Minneapolis Moline Minneapolis-Moline 445 Universal.
Estimated Continuous Field Runtime: 1.5 hrs
Approximately 1.5 hours of continuous field operation at ~75% rated power on a full tank (4 gal / 15.1 L).
Engine Crankcase Oil
Transmission & Hydraulic System
Engine Cooling System
Minneapolis Moline Minneapolis-Moline 445 Universal Specification Unit Converter
Convert power, fluid capacities, and operating weights between metric and imperial standards for Minneapolis Moline Minneapolis-Moline 445 Universal.
Converted Equivalents:
Direct Competitor Comparison
Compare Minneapolis-Moline 445 Universal against same-era industry alternatives in the same horsepower class.
Minneapolis-Moline 445 Universal
International Harvester 385
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