Oliver 1550

The Oliver 1550 is a tractor produced by Oliver. It is equipped with a 232 ci 3.8 L engine. The listed engine power is 53.3 hp 39.7 kW. Transmission: Hydra-Power. Operating weight: 7000 lbs 3175 kg.

Engine Power
53.3 hp 39.7 kW
Fuel & Capacities
Gasoline
Transmission
Hydra-Power
Operating Weight
7000 lbs 3175 kg

Overview

Oliver 1550 tractor photo
1965 - 1969 50 SeriesRow-Crop tractor 50 Series Row-Crop tractor
Production
Manufacturer
Oliver
Row-Crop tractor
Built in Charles City, Iowa, USA
Original price was $6,000 in 1969
Variants
Row-crop
tricycle front, single front, or adjustable wide front
Wheatland
standard front
Utility
low-clearance
Oliver 1550 Power
Gas PTO (claimed)
53 hp 39.5 kW
Diesel PTO (claimed)
53 hp 39.5 kW
LP-gas PTO (claimed)
51 hp 38.0 kW
Drawbar (tested)
45.7 hp 34.1 kW
PTO (tested)
53.50 hp 39.9 kW
Performance test details ...
Mechanical
Two-wheel drive
Steering
power assist
Disc brakes
Open operator station. Oliver Continental cab optional.
Tractor hitch
Rear Type
II/I
Control
lower-link draft sensing
Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTO
independent
Rear PTO Type
540
1000
540/1000
Dimensions & Tires
Wheelbase
99 inches 251 cm
Weight
7000 lbs 3175 kg
Front tire
6.00-16
Rear tire
15.5-38
Full dimensions and tires ...
References
1550 references literature
Farm Loaders published in 1969, by Oliver

Engine

Engine options
Oliver 3.8L 6-cyl diesel
Oliver 3.8L 6-cyl gasoline
Oliver 3.8L 6-cyl LP-gas

Engine Detail — 232 ci / 3.8 L Diesel

Manufacturer
Oliver
Fuel Type
Diesel
Configuration
6-cylinder, liquid-cooled
Displacement
232 ci 3.8 L
Bore/Stroke
3.625x3.75 inches 92 x 95 mm
Air cleaner
dry
Compression
16.5:1
Rated RPM
2200
Starter volts
12
Oil capacity
5 qts 4.7 L
Coolant capacity
20 qts 18.9 L

Engine Detail — 232 ci / 3.8 L Gasoline

Manufacturer
Oliver
Fuel Type
Gasoline
Configuration
6-cylinder, liquid-cooled
Displacement
232 ci 3.8 L
Bore/Stroke
3.625x3.75 inches 92 x 95 mm
Air cleaner
dry
Compression
8:1
Rated RPM
2200
Starter volts
12
Oil capacity
5 qts 4.7 L
Coolant capacity
20 qts 18.9 L

Engine Detail — 232 ci / 3.8 L

Manufacturer
Oliver
Configuration
6-cylinder, liquid-cooled
LP-gas
Displacement
232 ci 3.8 L
Bore/Stroke
3.625x3.75 inches 92 x 95 mm
Air cleaner
dry
Compression
8.75:1
Rated RPM
2200
Starter volts
12
Oil capacity
5 qts 4.7 L
Coolant capacity
20 qts 18.9 L

Transmission

Transmission options
12-speed partial power shift
6-speed unsynchronized gear

Transmission — Hydra-Power

Transmission
Hydra-Power
Type
partial power shift
Gears
12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch
279.4mm dry disc
Oil capacity
32 qts 30.3 L
The Hydra-Power transmission provides a two-speed power shift between direct-drive and the lower Hydra-Power range.
1550 Hydra-Power partial power shift speeds

Transmission — 6 forward and 2 reverse unsynchronized gear

Type
unsynchronized gear
Gears
6 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch
279.4mm dry disc
Oil capacity
32 qts 30.3 L
1550  unsynchronized gear speeds

Dimensions

Oliver 1550 Tires
Ag front
6.00-16
Ag rear
15.5-38
Dimensions
Wheelbase
99 inches 251 cm
Length
154.6 inches 392 cm
Width
81.5 inches 207 cm
Height (exhaust)
97.625 inches 247 cm
Operating weight
7000 lbs 3175 kg
Ballasted weight
8730 lbs 3959 kg
Rear tread
55 to 90.9 inches 139 to 230 cm

Tests

Tractor Tests
NTTL 943: diesel Hydra-Power 2WD
NTTL 944: gasoline Hydra-Power 2WD
Nebraska Tractor Test 943
Diesel Hydra-Power 2WD June 8 - 15, 1966 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 943 file
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed
53.50 hp 39.9 kW
Fuel use
4.3 gal/hour 16.3 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
45.7 hp 34.1 kW
Fuel use
4.4 gal/hour 16.7 l/hour
Gear 4-Hydra used for power test.
Max pull
6,636 lbs 3010 kg
Gear 2-Hydra used for pull test.
Nebraska Tractor Test 944
Gasoline Hydra-Power 2WD June 8 - 16, 1966 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 944 file
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed
53.3 hp 39.7 kW
Fuel use
4.9 gal/hour 18.5 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
45.4 hp 33.9 kW
Fuel use
4.9 gal/hour 18.5 l/hour
Gear 4-Hydra used for power test.
Max pull
6,799 lbs 3084 kg
Gear 2-Hydra used for pull test.

Photos

Oliver 1550 High-Crop

Oliver 1550 High-Crop

Oliver 1550 High-Crop

Oliver 1550 High-Crop

Oliver 1550 High-Crop

Oliver 1550 High-Crop

Oliver 1550 High-Crop

Oliver 1550 High-Crop

Oliver 1550 Row Crop Utility

Oliver 1550 Row Crop Utility

Recommended Implements & Sizing Guide

Engineering recommendations for Oliver 1550 based on its 53.3 HP power envelope and ASAE agricultural standards.

Implement & OperationRecommended SizeWorkload RatingEngineering Notes
Moldboard PlowPrimary Tillage
2 to 3 Bottom (14-16")2 - 3 铧 (35-40 cm)Medium DutyStandard utility farm tillage.
Rotary Cutter / MowerMowing & Clearing
6 ft (72 in)1.8 mMedium DutyMedium pasture clearing; rear slip-clutch recommended.
Rotary TillerSeedbed Prep
66 to 72 in165 - 180 cmMedium DutyStandard utility tiller; slip clutch protection required.
Disc HarrowSecondary Tillage
7 to 8 ft Tandem Disc2.1 - 2.4 m 对开双排耙Medium DutyField leveling and clod breaking behind plows.
Hay BalerHay & Forage
Small Square Baler (14x18")小方捆打捆机 (36x46 cm)Medium DutyClassic 2-string baler for horse and small livestock hay.
Sizing & Soil Condition NoteActual implement sizing varies depending on local soil conditions (heavy clay vs sandy loam), field slope, and operating speed. Heavy tillage implements may require front ballast weights and wheel weights.

Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy

Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for Oliver 1550.

Estimated Continuous Field Runtime: 1.8 hrs

Approximately 1.8 hours of continuous field operation at ~75% rated power on a full tank (4.9 gal / 18.5 L).

Estimated 75% Load Fuel Burn~2.8 gal/hr (10.5 L/hr)

Engine Crankcase Oil

SAE 15W-40 (Heavy Duty Diesel)
Standard Spec: API CK-4 / CJ-4 Heavy Duty
Service Interval: 150 – 250 Hours

Transmission & Hydraulic System

UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil)
Standard Spec: ISO VG 46 / 68 (Wet Brake & Trans Compatible)
Service Interval: 600 – 1000 Hours

Engine Cooling System

50/50 Ethylene Glycol Pre-mix
Standard Spec: ASTM D6210 / Heavy-Duty OAT Antifreeze
Service Interval: 2 Years / 1500 Hours

Oliver 1550 Specification Unit Converter

Convert power, fluid capacities, and operating weights between metric and imperial standards for Oliver 1550.

Converted Equivalents:

Horsepower (HP)53.3 hp
Kilowatts (kW)39.7 kW
Metric Horsepower (PS / CV)54 PS

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