Oliver 1855

The Oliver 1855 is a tractor produced by Oliver. It is equipped with a 310 ci 5.1 L engine. The listed engine power is 98.60 hp 73.5 kW. Transmission: Hydraul-Shift. Operating weight: 11,150 lbs 5057 kg.

Engine Power
98.60 hp 73.5 kW
Fuel & Capacities
Gasoline
Transmission
Hydraul-Shift
Operating Weight
11,150 lbs 5057 kg

Overview

Oliver 1855 tractor photo
1969 - 1975 55 SeriesRow-Crop tractor 55 Series Row-Crop tractor
Production
Manufacturer
Oliver (a part of White)
Row-Crop tractor
Original price was $13,000 in 1975
Oliver 1855 Power
PTO (claimed)
92 hp (gas) 68.6 kW
98 hp (diesel) 73.1 kW
Drawbar (tested)
82.65 hp 61.6 kW
PTO (tested)
98.60 hp 73.5 kW
Performance test details ...
Mechanical
Two- or four-wheel drive
Power steering
Differential hydraulic disc brakes
Open operator station. Optional two-post ROPS and cab.
Hydraulics
Type
closed center
Pump flow
20 gpm 75.7 lpm
Tractor hitch
Rear Type
I/II
II/III (optional)
Rear lift
4,000 lbs 1814 kg
6,000 lbs (Cat 3) 2721 kg
Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTO
independent
Rear PTO Type
540
540/1000
1000
Engine RPM
984@2400
Dimensions & Tires
2WD Wheelbase
103 inches 261 cm
4WD Wheelbase
86.25 inches 219 cm
Weight
11,150 lbs 5057 kg
Front tire
11L-15
Rear tire
23.1-34
Full dimensions and tires ...
References
1855 references literature
1755/1855/1955 published in 1970, by Oliver
1755/1855/1955 published in 1970, by White
A Modern Line-Up in Power published in 1969, by Oliver

Engine

Engine options
Oliver-Waukesha 5.1L 6-cyl diesel
Oliver-Waukesha 5.1L 6-cyl gasoline

Engine Detail — 310 ci / 5.1 L Diesel

Manufacturer
Oliver-Waukesha
Configuration
turbocharged diesel, 6-cylinder, liquid-cooled
Displacement
310 ci 5.1 L
Bore/Stroke
3.875x4.375 inches 98 x 111 mm
Air cleaner
dry
Compression
16:1
Rated RPM
2400
Starter volts
12
Coolant capacity
20 qts 18.9 L

Engine Detail — 310 ci / 5.1 L Gasoline

Manufacturer
Oliver-Waukesha
Fuel Type
Gasoline
Configuration
6-cylinder, liquid-cooled
Displacement
310 ci 5.1 L
Bore/Stroke
3.875x4.375 inches 98 x 111 mm
Air cleaner
dry
Compression
8.5:1
Rated RPM
2400

Transmission

Transmission options
6-speed gear
18-speed partial power shift

Transmission — 6 forward and 2 reverse gear

Type
gear
Gears
6 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch
330mm cerametallic disc
With 18.4-34 rear tires.
1855  gear speeds

Transmission — Hydraul-Shift

Transmission
Hydraul-Shift
Type
partial power shift
Gears
18 forward and 6 reverse
Clutch
330mm cerametallic disc
The Hydraul-Shift overs a power shift between over-, under-, and direct-drive for each gear.
With 18.4-34 rear tires.
1855 Hydraul-Shift partial power shift speeds

Dimensions

Oliver 1855 Tires
Ag front
11L-15
Ag rear
23.1-34
Dimensions
2WD Wheelbase
103 inches 261 cm
4WD Wheelbase
86.25 inches 219 cm
2WD Length
159.5 inches 405 cm
4WD Length
152.375 inches 387 cm
Width
80.625 inches*Minimum width 204 cm
Height (steering wheel)
85.5 inches 217 cm
Weight
11,150 lbs 5057 kg
2WD Ground clearance
25.5 inches 64 cm
4WD Ground clearance
13.5 inches 34 cm
2WD Front tread
61.5 to 87.5 inches 156 to 222 cm
4WD Front tread
60/70.75/80 inches 152/179/203 cm
Rear tread
57 to 119.5 inches 144 to 303 cm

Tests

Nebraska Tractor Test 1040
Diesel 18-speed 2WD May 5 - 22, 1970 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1040 file
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed
98.60 hp 73.5 kW
Fuel use
6.2 gal/hour 23.5 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
82.65 hp 61.6 kW
Fuel use
6.0 gal/hour 22.7 l/hour
Gear 3-direct used for power test.
Max pull
11,487 lbs 5210 kg
Gear 1-over used for pull test.

Photos

Oliver 1855, right side.

Oliver 1855, right side.

Oliver 1855, left side.

Oliver 1855, left side.

Four-wheel drive Oliver 1855.

Four-wheel drive Oliver 1855.

Recommended Implements & Sizing Guide

Engineering recommendations for Oliver 1855 based on its 98.6 HP power envelope and ASAE agricultural standards.

Implement & OperationRecommended SizeWorkload RatingEngineering Notes
Moldboard PlowPrimary Tillage
4 to 5 Bottom (16-18")4 - 5 铧 (40-45 cm)Heavy DutyHeavy primary tillage; semi-mounted hitch recommended.
Rotary Cutter / MowerMowing & Clearing
10 to 12 ft Flex-Wing3.0 - 3.6 m 折叠双翼Heavy DutyWide swath pasture and crop residue shredding.
Rotary TillerSeedbed Prep
78 to 84 in200 - 215 cmHeavy DutyHeavy commercial tiller with multi-speed gearbox.
Disc HarrowSecondary Tillage
10 to 14 ft Tandem / Offset3.0 - 4.2 m 重型交错耙Heavy DutyAggressive residue cutting in corn/cotton stubble.
Hay BalerHay & Forage
5x6 Round Baler or 3x3 Mid Square1.5x1.8 m 大圆捆或中型方捆机Heavy DutyHigh density baling; requires minimum 85 PTO HP.
Sizing & Soil Condition NoteActual implement sizing varies depending on local soil conditions (heavy clay vs sandy loam), field slope, and operating speed. Heavy tillage implements may require front ballast weights and wheel weights.

Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy

Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for Oliver 1855.

Estimated Continuous Field Runtime: 1.2 hrs

Approximately 1.2 hours of continuous field operation at ~75% rated power on a full tank (6 gal / 22.7 L).

Estimated 75% Load Fuel Burn~5.1 gal/hr (19.4 L/hr)

Engine Crankcase Oil

SAE 15W-40 (Heavy Duty Diesel)
Standard Spec: API CK-4 / CJ-4 Heavy Duty
Service Interval: 150 – 250 Hours

Transmission & Hydraulic System

UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil)
Standard Spec: ISO VG 46 / 68 (Wet Brake & Trans Compatible)
Service Interval: 600 – 1000 Hours

Engine Cooling System

50/50 Ethylene Glycol Pre-mix
Standard Spec: ASTM D6210 / Heavy-Duty OAT Antifreeze
Service Interval: 2 Years / 1500 Hours

Oliver 1855 Specification Unit Converter

Convert power, fluid capacities, and operating weights between metric and imperial standards for Oliver 1855.

Converted Equivalents:

Horsepower (HP)98.6 hp
Kilowatts (kW)73.5 kW
Metric Horsepower (PS / CV)100 PS

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