Ford 8N

The Ford 8N is a tractor produced by Ford. It is equipped with a 119.7 ci 2.0 L engine. The rated power output is 21.87 hp 16.3 kW. Transmission: Sherman Combination Transmission. Operating weight: 2410 to 2717 pounds.

Engine Power
21.87 hp 16.3 kW
Fuel & Capacities
10 gal 37.9 L
Transmission
Sherman Combination Transmission
Operating Weight
2410 to 2717 pounds

Ford 8N Serial Number & Year Decoder

Find the exact manufacture year of your tractor by checking your chassis serial number below.

Where to Find the Serial NumberThe serial number plate is commonly located on the front frame, tractor transmission housing (right side), or instrument panel badge.

Overview

Ford 8N tractor photo
1947 - 1952 N SeriesUtility tractor
1947 - 1952
N Series
Utility tractor
Production
Manufacturer
Ford
Utility tractor
Built in Highland Park, Michigan, USA
Total built
524,000
Original price was $1,404 in 1952
Variants
8NAN
distillate engine
Ford 8N Power
Drawbar (claimed)
23.16 hp 17.3 kW
PTO (claimed)
27.32 hp 20.4 kW
Drawbar (tested)
21.95 hp 16.4 kW
PTO (tested)
23.24 hp 17.3 kW
Belt (tested)
25.77 hp 19.2 kW
Performance test details ...
Mechanical
Two-wheel drive
Steering
mechanical
Manual drum brakes
Open operator station.
Capacity
Fuel
10 gal 37.9 L
Hydraulic system
5 gal 18.9 L
Hydraulics
Capacity
5 gal 18.9 L
Pressure
1700 psi 117.2 bar
Pump flow
2.85 gpm 10.8 lpm
Tractor hitch
Rear Type
I
Rear lift
800 lbs 362 kg
Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTO
transmission
Rear PTO Type
545 (1.125)
Dimensions & Tires
Wheelbase
70 inches 177 cm
Weight
2410 to 2717 pounds
Front tire
4.00-19
Rear tire
10-28
Full dimensions and tires ...
Links
8N Tractors: Parts, manuals, and information for the 8N
N Tractor Club:
8N Manual: online at NewOldManuals.com
Electrical
Ground
positive
Charging system
generator
Charging amps
20
Battery volts
6
Battery AH
80
References
8N references literature
The Great New Ford Tractor published in 1947
Ford Tractor published in 1950
Operator's Manual Model 8N (3729-52-C) published in 1952

Engine

Engine options
Ford 2.0L 4-cyl gasoline
Ford 2.0L 4-cyl distillate

Engine Detail — 119.7 ci / 2.0 L Gasoline

Manufacturer
Ford
Fuel Type
Gasoline
Configuration
4-cylinder 8-valve, liquid-cooled
Displacement
119.7 ci 2.0 L
Bore/Stroke
3.188x3.75 inches 81 x 95 mm
Compression
6:1
6.7:1 *After s/n 85000
Rated RPM
2000
Torque
92 lb-ft 124.8 Nm
Torque RPM
1500
Firing order
1-2-4-3
Starter volts
6
Coolant capacity
12 qts 11.4 L
Sparkplug gap
0.025 inches 0.635 mm
Point gap
0.015 inches (front-mount) 0.381 mm
0.025 inches (side-mount) 0.635 mm
Intake valve clearance
0.011 inches*Cold 0.279 mm
Exhaust valve clearance
0.015 inches*Cold 0.381 mm
Oil capacity
6 qts 5.7 L

Engine Detail — 119.7 ci / 2.0 L

Manufacturer
Ford
Configuration
4-cylinder, liquid-cooled
distillate
The distillate engine was used on the 8NAN variant.
Displacement
119.7 ci 2.0 L
Bore/Stroke
3.188x3.75 inches 81 x 95 mm
Compression
4.75:1
Rated RPM
2000
Firing order
1-2-4-3
Starter volts
6
Coolant capacity
12 qts 11.4 L
Oil capacity
6 qts 5.7 L
Ford 8N Engine
Ford 8N engine image
Image courtesy of Javier Cardozo

Transmission

Transmission options
4-speed
12-speed

Transmission — constant mesh

Transmission
constant mesh
Gears
4 forward and 1 reverse
Oil capacity
20 qts 18.9 L
Oil type
32oF [0oC]↑ : Ford M4864A 32oF [0oC]↓ : Ford M4864B
32oF [0oC]↑
: Ford M4864A
32oF [0oC]↓
: Ford M4864B
32oF [0oC]↑
: Ford M4864A
32oF [0oC]↓
: Ford M4864B
Tractor must be stopped and clutch used to shift between gears.
32oF [0oC]↑
: Ford M4864A
32oF [0oC]↓
: Ford M4864B
8N constant mesh  speeds

Transmission — Sherman Combination Transmission

Transmission
Sherman Combination Transmission
Gears
12 forward and 3 reverse
The Sherman Step-Up and Step-Down Combination transmission provided two additional ranges, one higher and one lower, through the use of an auxiliary gearbox. The Step-Down was geared down by 1.513 to 1. The Step-Up was geared up by 1 to 1.495.
8N Sherman Combination Transmission  speeds

Dimensions

Ford 8N Tires
Ag front
4.00-19
6.00-16
Ag rear
10-28
11.2-28
Dimensions
Wheelbase
70 inches 177 cm
Length
115 inches 292 cm
Width
64.75 inches 164 cm
Height
54.5 inches 138 cm
Ground clearance
13 inches 33 cm
Clearance (front axle)
21 inches 53 cm
Front tread
48/52/56/60/64/68/72/76 inches 121/132/142/152/162/172/182/193 cm
Rear tread
48/52/56/60/64/68/72/76 inches 121/132/142/152/162/172/182/193 cm
Ford 8N Weight
Shipping
2,410 lbs 1093 kg
Operating
2,717 lbs 1232 kg
Ballasted
4,043 lbs 1833 kg

Tests

Tractor Tests
NTTL 385: gasoline 4-speed 2WD
NTTL 393: gasoline 4-speed 2WD
NTTL 443: gasoline 4-speed 2WD
NTTL 444: distillate (8NAN) 4-speed 2WD
Nebraska Tractor Test 385
Gasoline 4-speed 2WD September 8 - 19, 1947 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 385 file
Belt power (max)
21.06 hp 15.7 kW
Belt fuel use (max)
2.7 gal/hour 10.2 l/hour
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed
18.35 hp 13.7 kW
Fuel use
2.5 gal/hour 9.5 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
20.8 hp 15.5 kW
Max pull
2,810 lbs 1274 kg
Nebraska Tractor Test 393
Gasoline 4-speed 2WD May 11 - 18, 1948 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 393 file
Belt power (max)
25.77 hp 19.2 kW
Belt fuel use (max)
2.4 gal/hour 9.1 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
21.72 hp 16.2 kW
Gear 2 used for power test.
Max pull
2,751 lbs 1247 kg
Gear 1 used for pull test.
Nebraska Tractor Test 443
Gasoline 4-speed 2WD June 16 - 27, 1950 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 443 file
Belt power (max)
25.49 hp 19.0 kW
Belt fuel use (max)
2.3 gal/hour 8.7 l/hour
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed
23.24 hp 17.3 kW
Fuel use
2.1 gal/hour 7.9 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
21.95 hp 16.4 kW
Gear 2 used for power test.
Max pull
2,810 lbs 1274 kg
Gear 1 used for pull test.
Nebraska Tractor Test 444
Distillate (8NAN) 4-speed 2WD June 22 - 29, 1950 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 444 file
Belt power (max)
21.87 hp 16.3 kW
Belt fuel use (max)
2.4 gal/hour 9.1 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power
18.79 hp 14.0 kW
Gear 2 used for power test.
Max pull
2,355 lbs 1068 kg
Gear 1 used for pull test.

Photos

Ford 8N

Ford 8N

Ford 8N

Ford 8N

Ford 8N

Ford 8N

Ford 8N

Ford 8N

Ford 8N

Ford 8N

Ford 8N

Ford 8N

Ford 8N operator station and controls.

Ford 8N operator station and controls.

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