Massey Ferguson 220

The Massey Ferguson 220 is a tractor produced by Massey Ferguson. It is equipped with a 90.3 ci 1.5 L engine. The listed engine power is Diesel (listed): 31 hp / 23.1 kW. Transmission: 12 forward and 3 reverse. Operating weight: 2600 to 3180 pounds.

Engine Power

Diesel (listed): 31 hp / 23.1 kW

Fuel & Capacities

7.1 gal 26.9 L

Transmission

12 forward and 3 reverse

Operating Weight

2600 to 3180 pounds

Overview

	1978 - 1984 Compact Utility tractorToyosha built Compact Utility tractor Toyosha built

Production
Distributor	Massey Ferguson
Manufacturer	Toyosha
Compact Utility tractor
Built in Osaka, Japan
Original price was $8,500 in 1984

Variants
220	2WD
220-4	4WD

Massey Ferguson 220 Engine
Toyosha 1.5L 2-cyl diesel
Fuel tank	7.1 gal 26.9 L
Engine details ...

Massey Ferguson 220 Transmission
12-speed gear
Transmission details ...

Massey Ferguson 220 Power
Engine	31 hp 23.1 kW
PTO (claimed)	26 hp 19.4 kW
Drawbar (tested)	22.73 hp 16.9 kW
PTO (tested)	26.48 hp 19.7 kW
Performance test details ...

Mechanical
Two- or four-wheel drive
Differential lock	mechanical rear
Manual steering
Mechanical drum brakes
Open operator station. Two-post fixed ROPS available.

Hydraulics
Type	open center
Pressure	1700 psi 117.2 bar
Pump flow	5.4 gpm 20.4 lpm

Tractor hitch
Rear Type	I
Control	position control

Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTO	transmission
Rear PTO Type	540
Engine RPM	540@2327
Front PTO	independent OptOptional
Clutch	electro-magnetic

Dimensions & Tires
2WD Wheelbase	61.6 inches 156 cm
4WD Wheelbase	62.6 inches 159 cm
Weight	2600 to 3180 pounds
Front tire	5.00-15
2WD Rear tire	12.4/11-24
Full dimensions and tires ...

Electrical
Ground	negative
Charging system	alternator
Charging amps	15
Battery volts	12

References

Industrial Machinery Buyer's Guide published in 1980, by Massey Ferguson
Compact Tractor Attachment published in 1982, by Massey Ferguson
Loaders and Spreaders published in 1979, by Massey Ferguson
MF Compact Tractors published in 1979, by Massey Ferguson

Engine

Engine Detail — 90.3 ci / 1.5 L Diesel

Manufacturer	Toyosha S148
Fuel Type	Diesel
Configuration	2-cylinder, liquid-cooled
Displacement	90.3 ci 1.5 L
Bore/Stroke	3.82x3.94 inches 97 x 100 mm
Power	31 hp 23.1 kW
Fuel system	indirect injection
Air cleaner	paper element
Pre-heating	glow plugs
Compression	23:1
Rated RPM	2500
Torque	67.3 lb-ft 91.3 Nm
Torque RPM	1700
Starter volts	12
Oil capacity	4.2 qts 4.0 L
Coolant capacity	5.3 qts 5.0 L

Transmission

Transmission — 12 forward and 3 reverse gear

Type	gear
Gears	12 forward and 3 reverse
Clutch	215mm mechanical dry disc
2WD Oil capacity	22.2 qts 21.0 L
4WD Oil capacity	28.5 qts 27.0 L
Four gears (1-4), plus reverse (R), in three ranges (low, medium, and high).

Dimensions

Massey Ferguson 220 Tires
2WD Standard tires (ag)	Front: 5.00-15. Rear: 12.4/11-24
4WD Standard tires (ag)	Front: 7.00-16. Rear: 12.4/11-24
Lawn/turf front	20x8.00-10
Lawn/turf rear	13.6-16

Dimensions
2WD Wheelbase	61.6 inches 156 cm
4WD Wheelbase	62.6 inches 159 cm
2WD Width	53.7 inches 136 cm
4WD Width	53.5 inches 135 cm
2WD Height (steering wheel)	53.9 inches 136 cm
4WD Height (steering wheel)	58.5 inches 148 cm
2WD Front tread	40.9 to 51.2 inches 103 to 130 cm
2WD Front tread	44.9 inches 114 cm
Rear tread	40.9 to 62.5 inches 103 to 158 cm

Massey Ferguson 220 Weight
2WD Shipping	2600 lbs 1179 kg
4WD Shipping	3125 lbs 1417 kg
2WD Operating	2765 lbs 1254 kg
4WD Operating	3180 lbs 1442 kg
Ballasted	4487 lbs 2035 kg

Tests

Tractor Tests
NTTL 1367: diesel 12-speed 2WD
NTTL 1368: diesel 12-speed 4WD

Nebraska Tractor Test 1367
Diesel 12-speed 2WD September 15 - 26, 1980 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1367 file
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed	26.37 hp 19.7 kW
Fuel use	2.1 gal/hour 7.9 l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed	25.52 hp 19.0 kW
Fuel use	1.9 gal/hour 7.2 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power	22.73 hp 16.9 kW
Fuel use	2.0 gal/hour 7.6 l/hour
Gear 9 used for power test.
Max pull	3,287 lbs 1490 kg

Nebraska Tractor Test 1368
Diesel 12-speed 4WD September 18 - October 7, 1980 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1368 file
PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed	26.48 hp 19.7 kW
Fuel use	1.9 gal/hour 7.2 l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed	26.06 hp 19.4 kW
Fuel use	1.8 gal/hour 6.8 l/hour
Drawbar performance
Max power	21.45 hp 16.0 kW
Fuel use	1.9 gal/hour 7.2 l/hour
Gear 9 used for power test.
Max pull	3,496 lbs 1585 kg

Attachments

Attachment overview
60" mid-mount mower deck
72" mid-mount mower deck
Front-end loader
The Woods mid-mount mowers were not capatible with the four-wheel drive 220.

Photos

Massey Ferguson 220-4.

Massey Ferguson 220-4 engine.

Massey Ferguson 220-4 with model 216 front-end loader.

Recommended Implements & Sizing Guide

Engineering recommendations for Massey Ferguson 220 based on its 31 HP power envelope and ASAE agricultural standards.

Implement & Operation	Recommended Size	Workload Rating	Engineering Notes
Moldboard PlowPrimary Tillage	2 to 3 Bottom (14-16")2 - 3 铧 (35-40 cm)	Medium Duty	Standard utility farm tillage.
Rotary Cutter / MowerMowing & Clearing	5 ft (60 in)1.5 m	Medium Duty	Pasture maintenance and weeds up to 1.5" diameter.
Rotary TillerSeedbed Prep	54 to 60 in135 - 150 cm	Medium Duty	Thorough seedbed preparation in orchards and vegetable plots.
Disc HarrowSecondary Tillage	5 to 6 ft (16-18" discs)1.5 - 1.8 m (40-45 cm 耙片)	Light Duty	Small acreage soil break-up and secondary aeration.

Sizing & Soil Condition NoteActual implement sizing varies depending on local soil conditions (heavy clay vs sandy loam), field slope, and operating speed. Heavy tillage implements may require front ballast weights and wheel weights.

Fluids, Capacities & Working Autonomy

Standard fluid requirements, service intervals, and continuous runtime estimates for Massey Ferguson 220.

Estimated Continuous Field Runtime: 4.4 hrs

Approximately 4.4 hours of continuous field operation at ~75% rated power on a full tank (7.1 gal / 26.9 L).

Estimated 75% Load Fuel Burn~1.6 gal/hr (6.1 L/hr)

Engine Crankcase Oil

SAE 15W-40 (Heavy Duty Diesel)

Standard Spec: API CK-4 / CJ-4 Heavy Duty

Service Interval: 150 – 250 Hours

Transmission & Hydraulic System

UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil)

Standard Spec: ISO VG 46 / 68 (Wet Brake & Trans Compatible)

Service Interval: 600 – 1000 Hours

Engine Cooling System

50/50 Ethylene Glycol Pre-mix

Standard Spec: ASTM D6210 / Heavy-Duty OAT Antifreeze

Service Interval: 2 Years / 1500 Hours